mirror of
https://github.com/olivierkes/manuskript.git
synced 2024-06-23 08:40:23 +12:00
Initial instructions for Package Manuskript for Linux with PyInstaller
Curtis Gedak
parent
962c6f6958
commit
de9963c052
190
Package-Manuskript-for-Linux-with-PyInstaller.md
Normal file
190
Package-Manuskript-for-Linux-with-PyInstaller.md
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
|
|||
# SUMMARY
|
||||
|
||||
This guide describes the steps for packaging **Manuskript** for Linux. The resulting package runs on x86-64 bit Linux computers only.
|
||||
|
||||
# CONSIDERATIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Before embarking on this procedure consider creating a clean 64-bit Virtual Machine for the purpose of creating Manuskript PyInstaller packages. The reasons are three-fold:
|
||||
|
||||
- Need to use oldest version of Linux you plan to support. See [Making Linux Apps Forward-Compatible](https://pyinstaller.readthedocs.io/en/stable/usage.html#making-linux-apps-forward-compatible).
|
||||
- Ensure no QT4 installed on system. Otherwise pyinstaller attempts to include unneeded QT4 in the package if QT4 is found on the system. See [PyQt5.QtCore and PyQt4.QtCore modules both wrap the QObject class](https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/issues/2174).
|
||||
- [Binary package wheels are provided for Python v3.5 and later for 64-bit Linux, OS X and 32-bit and 64-bit Windows](https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/download5).
|
||||
|
||||
Users with 32-bit Linux will need to run Manuskript from source code. See [Run Manuskript from Source Code on Linux](https://github.com/olivierkes/manuskript/wiki/Run-Manuskript-from-Source-Code-on-Linux).
|
||||
|
||||
_Note: I chose to create a Debian 8 Jessie 64-bit VM in order to support manuskript on a large number of currently supported GNU/Linux distros. At time of writing, Debian Jessie was the current oldStable release._
|
||||
|
||||
# INSTALLATION
|
||||
|
||||
## Install Manuskript
|
||||
|
||||
A working version of Manuskipt is required. If creating an official release, then download and extract an [official source code release zip or tarball file](https://github.com/olivierkes/manuskript/releases).
|
||||
|
||||
unzip manuskript-#.#.#.zip
|
||||
|
||||
Be sure to include optional software such as Markdown and PyEnchant so that these are included in the package.
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt install python3-markdown python3-pyenchant
|
||||
|
||||
See [Run Manuskript from Source Code on Linux](https://github.com/olivierkes/manuskript/wiki/Run-Manuskript-from-Source-Code-on-Linux).
|
||||
|
||||
## Install Prerequisite Software Packages
|
||||
|
||||
Install all the necessary software required for creating the manuskript package.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Install zip
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt install zip
|
||||
|
||||
2. Install pip, PyInstaller and PyQt5
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt install python3-pip
|
||||
sudo pip3 install pyinstaller
|
||||
|
||||
# PACKAGE CREATION
|
||||
|
||||
Create a zip file package that can be installed and run on x86-64 computers.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Create the Manuskript package.
|
||||
|
||||
cd manuskript
|
||||
python3 /usr/local/bin/pyinstaller manuskript.spec
|
||||
|
||||
This should create a self-contained directory called `dist` under the current working directory.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Create a zip file using the manuskript files under the `dist` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
cd dist
|
||||
zip -r manuskript-#.#.#{-#}-linux64.zip ./manuskript
|
||||
|
||||
Note that the `-#` within the curly braces is optional. It is used to indicate updated packages of the same manuskript `#-#-#` version. The curly braces are not included in the file name.
|
||||
|
||||
For example:
|
||||
|
||||
First packaging of manuskript v0.4.0 would be named:
|
||||
|
||||
manuskript-0.4.0-linux64.zip
|
||||
|
||||
Second repackaging of manuskript v0.4.0 would be named:
|
||||
|
||||
manuskript-0.4.0-1-linux64.zip
|
||||
|
||||
# PACKAGE TEST INSTALLATION
|
||||
|
||||
Use the following steps on a different computer or Virtual Machine to test that the manuskript package works.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Copy the manuksript-#.#.#{-#}-linux64.zip file and extract.
|
||||
|
||||
unzip manuskript-#.#.#{-#}-linux64.zip
|
||||
|
||||
2. Install a different language dictionary (e.g. French).
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt install aspell-fr
|
||||
|
||||
3. Install pandoc for more export format options.
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt install pandoc
|
||||
|
||||
4. Run manuskript and open a project.
|
||||
|
||||
./manuskript/manuskript
|
||||
# Open a project
|
||||
|
||||
5. Check for extra language dictionaries (e.g., French).
|
||||
|
||||
# Check *Tools -> Dictionary* for French "fr" dictionaries.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Check for additional pandoc export options.
|
||||
|
||||
# Select *File -> Compile*
|
||||
# Check *Export to:* drop down for pandoc export options.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Exit manuskript.
|
||||
|
||||
# REFERENCES
|
||||
|
||||
- [Using PyInstaller](https://pyinstaller.readthedocs.io/en/stable/usage.html)
|
||||
- [What is PyQT?](https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/intro)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# APPENDIX A: DISTRO TEST RESULTS
|
||||
|
||||
These test results are for the [manuskript-0.4.0-1-linux64.zip](https://sourceforge.net/projects/manuskript/files/manuskript-0.4.0/manuskript-0.4.0-1-linux64.zip/download) package created using the above steps.
|
||||
|
||||
64 Bit Linux | Manuskript | Spellcheck | Pandoc
|
||||
Distro | Runs? | Works? [1] | Works? [2]
|
||||
--------------+------------+------------+-----------
|
||||
Debian 8 | Yes | Yes | Yes
|
||||
Debian 9 | **No** [3] | |
|
||||
Fedora 25 | Yes | **No** | Yes
|
||||
openSUSE 42.2 | Yes | Yes | Yes
|
||||
Xubuntu 14.04 | Yes | Yes | Yes
|
||||
Kubuntu 16.04 | Yes | Yes | Yes
|
||||
|
||||
[1] Install spelling dictionary package to use spell checker. For example for English install the package `aspell-en`.
|
||||
|
||||
[2] Install `pandoc` package to access additional Compile/Export formats, such as LaTeX and ePub.
|
||||
|
||||
[3] Segmentation fault occurs when trying to run `manuskript-0.4.0-1-linux64.zip` on Debian 9 Stretch.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that some warning messages are displayed on some distros when running from the command line; however, these do not appear to affect manuskript operation.
|
||||
|
||||
## DISTRO MESSAGES
|
||||
|
||||
Following are additional details about warning messages observed during testing.
|
||||
|
||||
### Debian 8 Jessie
|
||||
|
||||
No warning messages.
|
||||
|
||||
### Debian 9 Stretch
|
||||
|
||||
Segmentation fault occurs when trying to run `manuskript-0.4.0-1-linux64.zip` on Debian 9 Stretch.
|
||||
|
||||
Users with Debian 9 Stretch will need to run Manuskript from source code. See [Run Manuskript from Source Code on Linux](https://github.com/olivierkes/manuskript/wiki/Run-Manuskript-from-Source-Code-on-Linux).
|
||||
|
||||
### Fedora 25
|
||||
|
||||
Warning messages displayed:
|
||||
|
||||
(manuskript:2886): Gtk-WARNING **: Unable to locate theme engine in module_path: "adwaita",
|
||||
|
||||
(manuskript:2886): Gtk-WARNING **: Unable to locate theme engine in module_path: "pixmap",
|
||||
|
||||
...
|
||||
|
||||
** (manuskript:2886): WARNING **: Error loading plugin: /home/fedora/manuskript/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found (required by /usr/lib64/enchant/libenchant_myspell.so)
|
||||
|
||||
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
|
||||
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
|
||||
|
||||
These warning messages do not adversely impact the operation of manuskript. Howerver it should be noted that spellcheck did not work.
|
||||
|
||||
### openSUSE 42.2 Leap
|
||||
|
||||
Warning messages displayed:
|
||||
|
||||
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
|
||||
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
|
||||
|
||||
These warning messages do not adversely impact the operation of manuskript.
|
||||
|
||||
### Xubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr)
|
||||
|
||||
Warning messages displayed:
|
||||
|
||||
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
|
||||
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
|
||||
|
||||
These warning messages do not adversely impact the operation of manuskript.
|
||||
|
||||
### Kubuntu 16.04 LTS (Xenial Xerus)
|
||||
|
||||
Warning messages displayed:
|
||||
|
||||
** (process:6886): WARNING **: Error loading plugin: /home/gedakc/Downloads/manuskript/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/enchant/libenchant_ispell.so)
|
||||
|
||||
** (process:6886): WARNING **: Error loading plugin: /home/gedakc/Downloads/manuskript/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/enchant/libenchant_ispell.so)
|
||||
|
||||
These warning messages do not adversely impact the operation of manuskript.
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue