appwrite/app/controllers/api/storage.php

<?php

use Appwrite\Auth\Auth;
use Appwrite\Auth\Hash\Sha;
use Appwrite\ClamAV\Network;
use Appwrite\Event\Delete;
use Appwrite\Event\Event;
use Appwrite\Utopia\Database\Validator\CustomId;
use Appwrite\OpenSSL\OpenSSL;
use Appwrite\Utopia\Response;
use Utopia\App;
use Utopia\Config\Config;
use Utopia\Database\Database;
use Utopia\Database\Document;
use Utopia\Database\Exception\Duplicate;
use Utopia\Database\Exception\Authorization as AuthorizationException;
use Utopia\Database\Exception\Duplicate as DuplicateException;
use Utopia\Database\Exception\Query as QueryException;
use Utopia\Database\Exception\Structure as StructureException;
use Utopia\Database\Helpers\ID;
use Utopia\Database\Helpers\Permission;
use Utopia\Database\Query;
use Utopia\Database\Helpers\Role;
use Utopia\Database\Validator\Authorization;
use Utopia\Database\Validator\Permissions;
use Utopia\Database\Validator\UID;
use Appwrite\Extend\Exception;
use Appwrite\Utopia\Database\Validator\Queries\Buckets;
use Appwrite\Utopia\Database\Validator\Queries\Files;
use Utopia\Image\Image;
use Utopia\Storage\Compression\Algorithms\GZIP;
use Utopia\Storage\Compression\Algorithms\Zstd;
use Utopia\Storage\Device;
use Utopia\Storage\Storage;
use Utopia\Storage\Validator\File;
use Utopia\Storage\Validator\FileExt;
use Utopia\Storage\Validator\FileSize;
use Utopia\Storage\Validator\Upload;
use Utopia\Validator\ArrayList;
use Utopia\Validator\Boolean;
use Utopia\Validator\HexColor;
use Utopia\Validator\Range;
use Utopia\Validator\Text;
use Utopia\Validator\WhiteList;
use Utopia\Swoole\Request;
use Utopia\Storage\Compression\Compression;

App::post('/v1/storage/buckets')
    ->desc('Create bucket')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'buckets.write')
    ->label('event', 'buckets.[bucketId].create')
    ->label('audits.event', 'bucket.create')
    ->label('audits.resource', 'bucket/{response.$id}')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'createBucket')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/create-bucket.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_CREATED)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_BUCKET)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new CustomId(), 'Unique Id. Choose a custom ID or generate a random ID with `ID.unique()`. Valid chars are a-z, A-Z, 0-9, period, hyphen, and underscore. Can\'t start with a special char. Max length is 36 chars.')
    ->param('name', '', new Text(128), 'Bucket name')
    ->param('permissions', null, new Permissions(APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE), 'An array of permission strings. By default, no user is granted with any permissions. [Learn more about permissions](https://appwrite.io/docs/permissions).', true)
    ->param('fileSecurity', false, new Boolean(true), 'Enables configuring permissions for individual file. A user needs one of file or bucket level permissions to access a file. [Learn more about permissions](https://appwrite.io/docs/permissions).', true)
    ->param('enabled', true, new Boolean(true), 'Is bucket enabled? When set to \'disabled\', users cannot access the files in this bucket but Server SDKs with and API key can still access the bucket. No files are lost when this is toggled.', true)
    ->param('maximumFileSize', (int) App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_LIMIT', 0), new Range(1, (int) App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_LIMIT', 0)), 'Maximum file size allowed in bytes. Maximum allowed value is ' . Storage::human(App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_LIMIT', 0), 0) . '.', true)
    ->param('allowedFileExtensions', [], new ArrayList(new Text(64), APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE), 'Allowed file extensions. Maximum of ' . APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE . ' extensions are allowed, each 64 characters long.', true)
    ->param('compression', Compression::NONE, new WhiteList([Compression::NONE, Compression::GZIP, Compression::ZSTD]), 'Compression algorithm choosen for compression. Can be one of ' . Compression::NONE . ',  [' . Compression::GZIP . '](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip), or [' . Compression::ZSTD . '](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zstd), For file size above ' . Storage::human(APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER, 0) . ' compression is skipped even if it\'s enabled', true)
    ->param('encryption', true, new Boolean(true), 'Is encryption enabled? For file size above ' . Storage::human(APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER, 0) . ' encryption is skipped even if it\'s enabled', true)
    ->param('antivirus', true, new Boolean(true), 'Is virus scanning enabled? For file size above ' . Storage::human(APP_LIMIT_ANTIVIRUS, 0) . ' AntiVirus scanning is skipped even if it\'s enabled', true)
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('queueForEvents')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $name, ?array $permissions, bool $fileSecurity, bool $enabled, int $maximumFileSize, array $allowedFileExtensions, string $compression, bool $encryption, bool $antivirus, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, Event $queueForEvents) {

        $bucketId = $bucketId === 'unique()' ? ID::unique() : $bucketId;

        // Map aggregate permissions into the multiple permissions they represent.
        $permissions = Permission::aggregate($permissions);

        try {
            $files = (Config::getParam('collections', [])['buckets'] ?? [])['files'] ?? [];
            if (empty($files)) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Files collection is not configured.');
            }

            $attributes = [];
            $indexes = [];

            foreach ($files['attributes'] as $attribute) {
                $attributes[] = new Document([
                    '$id' => $attribute['$id'],
                    'type' => $attribute['type'],
                    'size' => $attribute['size'],
                    'required' => $attribute['required'],
                    'signed' => $attribute['signed'],
                    'array' => $attribute['array'],
                    'filters' => $attribute['filters'],
                    'default' => $attribute['default'] ?? null,
                    'format' => $attribute['format'] ?? ''
                ]);
            }

            foreach ($files['indexes'] as $index) {
                $indexes[] = new Document([
                    '$id' => $index['$id'],
                    'type' => $index['type'],
                    'attributes' => $index['attributes'],
                    'lengths' => $index['lengths'],
                    'orders' => $index['orders'],
                ]);
            }

            $dbForProject->createDocument('buckets', new Document([
                '$id' => $bucketId,
                '$collection' => 'buckets',
                '$permissions' => $permissions,
                'name' => $name,
                'maximumFileSize' => $maximumFileSize,
                'allowedFileExtensions' => $allowedFileExtensions,
                'fileSecurity' => $fileSecurity,
                'enabled' => $enabled,
                'compression' => $compression,
                'encryption' => $encryption,
                'antivirus' => $antivirus,
                'search' => implode(' ', [$bucketId, $name]),
            ]));

            $bucket = $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId);

            $dbForProject->createCollection('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $attributes, $indexes, permissions: $permissions ?? [], documentSecurity: $fileSecurity);
        } catch (Duplicate) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_ALREADY_EXISTS);
        }

        $queueForEvents
            ->setParam('bucketId', $bucket->getId())
        ;

        $response
            ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_CREATED)
            ->dynamic($bucket, Response::MODEL_BUCKET);
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/buckets')
    ->desc('List buckets')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'buckets.read')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'listBuckets')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/list-buckets.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_BUCKET_LIST)
    ->param('queries', [], new Buckets(), 'Array of query strings generated using the Query class provided by the SDK. [Learn more about queries](https://appwrite.io/docs/queries). Maximum of ' . APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE . ' queries are allowed, each ' . APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_ELEMENT_SIZE . ' characters long. You may filter on the following attributes: ' . implode(', ', Buckets::ALLOWED_ATTRIBUTES), true)
    ->param('search', '', new Text(256), 'Search term to filter your list results. Max length: 256 chars.', true)
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->action(function (array $queries, string $search, Response $response, Database $dbForProject) {

        try {
            $queries = Query::parseQueries($queries);
        } catch (QueryException $e) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_QUERY_INVALID, $e->getMessage());
        }

        if (!empty($search)) {
            $queries[] = Query::search('search', $search);
        }

        /**
         * Get cursor document if there was a cursor query, we use array_filter and reset for reference $cursor to $queries
         */
        $cursor = \array_filter($queries, function ($query) {
            return \in_array($query->getMethod(), [Query::TYPE_CURSOR_AFTER, Query::TYPE_CURSOR_BEFORE]);
        });
        $cursor = reset($cursor);
        if ($cursor) {
            /** @var Query $cursor */
            $bucketId = $cursor->getValue();
            $cursorDocument = $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId);

            if ($cursorDocument->isEmpty()) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_CURSOR_NOT_FOUND, "Bucket '{$bucketId}' for the 'cursor' value not found.");
            }

            $cursor->setValue($cursorDocument);
        }

        $filterQueries = Query::groupByType($queries)['filters'];

        $response->dynamic(new Document([
            'buckets' => $dbForProject->find('buckets', $queries),
            'total' => $dbForProject->count('buckets', $filterQueries, APP_LIMIT_COUNT),
        ]), Response::MODEL_BUCKET_LIST);
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId')
    ->desc('Get bucket')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'buckets.read')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'getBucket')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/get-bucket.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_BUCKET)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Bucket unique ID.')
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, Response $response, Database $dbForProject) {

        $bucket = $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId);

        if ($bucket->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $response->dynamic($bucket, Response::MODEL_BUCKET);
    });

App::put('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId')
    ->desc('Update bucket')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'buckets.write')
    ->label('event', 'buckets.[bucketId].update')
    ->label('audits.event', 'bucket.update')
    ->label('audits.resource', 'bucket/{response.$id}')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'updateBucket')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/update-bucket.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_BUCKET)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Bucket unique ID.')
    ->param('name', null, new Text(128), 'Bucket name', false)
    ->param('permissions', null, new Permissions(APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE), 'An array of permission strings. By default, the current permissions are inherited. [Learn more about permissions](https://appwrite.io/docs/permissions).', true)
    ->param('fileSecurity', false, new Boolean(true), 'Enables configuring permissions for individual file. A user needs one of file or bucket level permissions to access a file. [Learn more about permissions](https://appwrite.io/docs/permissions).', true)
    ->param('enabled', true, new Boolean(true), 'Is bucket enabled? When set to \'disabled\', users cannot access the files in this bucket but Server SDKs with and API key can still access the bucket. No files are lost when this is toggled.', true)
    ->param('maximumFileSize', null, new Range(1, (int) App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_LIMIT', 0)), 'Maximum file size allowed in bytes. Maximum allowed value is ' . Storage::human((int)App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_LIMIT', 0), 0) . '.', true)
    ->param('allowedFileExtensions', [], new ArrayList(new Text(64), APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE), 'Allowed file extensions. Maximum of ' . APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE . ' extensions are allowed, each 64 characters long.', true)
    ->param('compression', Compression::NONE, new WhiteList([Compression::NONE, Compression::GZIP, Compression::ZSTD]), 'Compression algorithm choosen for compression. Can be one of ' . Compression::NONE . ', [' . Compression::GZIP . '](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip), or [' . Compression::ZSTD . '](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zstd), For file size above ' . Storage::human(APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER, 0) . ' compression is skipped even if it\'s enabled', true)
    ->param('encryption', true, new Boolean(true), 'Is encryption enabled? For file size above ' . Storage::human(APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER, 0) . ' encryption is skipped even if it\'s enabled', true)
    ->param('antivirus', true, new Boolean(true), 'Is virus scanning enabled? For file size above ' . Storage::human(APP_LIMIT_ANTIVIRUS, 0) . ' AntiVirus scanning is skipped even if it\'s enabled', true)
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('queueForEvents')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $name, ?array $permissions, bool $fileSecurity, bool $enabled, ?int $maximumFileSize, array $allowedFileExtensions, string $compression, bool $encryption, bool $antivirus, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, Event $queueForEvents) {
        $bucket = $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId);

        if ($bucket->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $permissions ??= $bucket->getPermissions();
        $maximumFileSize ??= $bucket->getAttribute('maximumFileSize', (int) App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_LIMIT', 0));
        $allowedFileExtensions ??= $bucket->getAttribute('allowedFileExtensions', []);
        $enabled ??= $bucket->getAttribute('enabled', true);
        $encryption ??= $bucket->getAttribute('encryption', true);
        $antivirus ??= $bucket->getAttribute('antivirus', true);

        /**
         * Map aggregate permissions into the multiple permissions they represent,
         * accounting for the resource type given that some types not allowed specific permissions.
         */
        // Map aggregate permissions into the multiple permissions they represent.
        $permissions = Permission::aggregate($permissions);

        $bucket = $dbForProject->updateDocument('buckets', $bucket->getId(), $bucket
                ->setAttribute('name', $name)
                ->setAttribute('$permissions', $permissions)
                ->setAttribute('maximumFileSize', $maximumFileSize)
                ->setAttribute('allowedFileExtensions', $allowedFileExtensions)
                ->setAttribute('fileSecurity', $fileSecurity)
                ->setAttribute('enabled', $enabled)
                ->setAttribute('encryption', $encryption)
                ->setAttribute('compression', $compression)
                ->setAttribute('antivirus', $antivirus));
        $dbForProject->updateCollection('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $permissions, $fileSecurity);

        $queueForEvents
            ->setParam('bucketId', $bucket->getId())
        ;

        $response->dynamic($bucket, Response::MODEL_BUCKET);
    });

App::delete('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId')
    ->desc('Delete bucket')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'buckets.write')
    ->label('audits.event', 'bucket.delete')
    ->label('event', 'buckets.[bucketId].delete')
    ->label('audits.resource', 'bucket/{request.bucketId}')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'deleteBucket')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/delete-bucket.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_NOCONTENT)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_NONE)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Bucket unique ID.')
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('queueForDeletes')
    ->inject('queueForEvents')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, Delete $queueForDeletes, Event $queueForEvents) {
        $bucket = $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId);

        if ($bucket->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        if (!$dbForProject->deleteDocument('buckets', $bucketId)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Failed to remove bucket from DB');
        }

        $queueForDeletes
            ->setType(DELETE_TYPE_DOCUMENT)
            ->setDocument($bucket);

        $queueForEvents
            ->setParam('bucketId', $bucket->getId())
            ->setPayload($response->output($bucket, Response::MODEL_BUCKET))
        ;

        $response->noContent();
    });

App::post('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId/files')
    ->alias('/v1/storage/files', ['bucketId' => 'default'])
    ->desc('Create file')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.write')
    ->label('audits.event', 'file.create')
    ->label('event', 'buckets.[bucketId].files.[fileId].create')
    ->label('audits.resource', 'file/{response.$id}')
    ->label('abuse-key', 'ip:{ip},method:{method},url:{url},userId:{userId}')
    ->label('abuse-limit', APP_LIMIT_WRITE_RATE_DEFAULT)
    ->label('abuse-time', APP_LIMIT_WRITE_RATE_PERIOD_DEFAULT)
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_SESSION, APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY, APP_AUTH_TYPE_JWT])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'createFile')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/create-file.md')
    ->label('sdk.request.type', 'multipart/form-data')
    ->label('sdk.methodType', 'upload')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_CREATED)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_FILE)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Storage bucket unique ID. You can create a new storage bucket using the Storage service [server integration](https://appwrite.io/docs/server/storage#createBucket).')
    ->param('fileId', '', new CustomId(), 'File ID. Choose a custom ID or generate a random ID with `ID.unique()`. Valid chars are a-z, A-Z, 0-9, period, hyphen, and underscore. Can\'t start with a special char. Max length is 36 chars.')
    ->param('file', [], new File(), 'Binary file. Appwrite SDKs provide helpers to handle file input. [Learn about file input](https://appwrite.io/docs/storage#file-input).', skipValidation: true)
    ->param('permissions', null, new Permissions(APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE, [Database::PERMISSION_READ, Database::PERMISSION_UPDATE, Database::PERMISSION_DELETE, Database::PERMISSION_WRITE]), 'An array of permission strings. By default, only the current user is granted all permissions. [Learn more about permissions](https://appwrite.io/docs/permissions).', true)
    ->inject('request')
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('user')
    ->inject('queueForEvents')
    ->inject('mode')
    ->inject('deviceForFiles')
    ->inject('deviceForLocal')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $fileId, mixed $file, ?array $permissions, Request $request, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, Document $user, Event $queueForEvents, string $mode, Device $deviceForFiles, Device $deviceForLocal) {

        $bucket = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId));

        $isAPIKey = Auth::isAppUser(Authorization::getRoles());
        $isPrivilegedUser = Auth::isPrivilegedUser(Authorization::getRoles());

        if ($bucket->isEmpty() || (!$bucket->getAttribute('enabled') && !$isAPIKey && !$isPrivilegedUser)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_CREATE);
        if (!$validator->isValid($bucket->getCreate())) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        $allowedPermissions = [
            Database::PERMISSION_READ,
            Database::PERMISSION_UPDATE,
            Database::PERMISSION_DELETE,
        ];

        // Map aggregate permissions to into the set of individual permissions they represent.
        $permissions = Permission::aggregate($permissions, $allowedPermissions);

        // Add permissions for current the user if none were provided.
        if (\is_null($permissions)) {
            $permissions = [];
            if (!empty($user->getId())) {
                foreach ($allowedPermissions as $permission) {
                    $permissions[] = (new Permission($permission, 'user', $user->getId()))->toString();
                }
            }
        }

        // Users can only manage their own roles, API keys and Admin users can manage any
        $roles = Authorization::getRoles();
        if (!Auth::isAppUser($roles) && !Auth::isPrivilegedUser($roles)) {
            foreach (Database::PERMISSIONS as $type) {
                foreach ($permissions as $permission) {
                    $permission = Permission::parse($permission);
                    if ($permission->getPermission() != $type) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    $role = (new Role(
                        $permission->getRole(),
                        $permission->getIdentifier(),
                        $permission->getDimension()
                    ))->toString();
                    if (!Authorization::isRole($role)) {
                        throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED, 'Permissions must be one of: (' . \implode(', ', $roles) . ')');
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        $maximumFileSize = $bucket->getAttribute('maximumFileSize', 0);
        if ($maximumFileSize > (int) App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_LIMIT', 0)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Maximum bucket file size is larger than _APP_STORAGE_LIMIT');
        }


        $file = $request->getFiles('file');

        // GraphQL multipart spec adds files with index keys
        if (empty($file)) {
            $file = $request->getFiles(0);
        }

        if (empty($file)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_EMPTY);
        }

        // Make sure we handle a single file and multiple files the same way
        $fileName = (\is_array($file['name']) && isset($file['name'][0])) ? $file['name'][0] : $file['name'];
        $fileTmpName = (\is_array($file['tmp_name']) && isset($file['tmp_name'][0])) ? $file['tmp_name'][0] : $file['tmp_name'];
        $fileSize = (\is_array($file['size']) && isset($file['size'][0])) ? $file['size'][0] : $file['size'];

        $contentRange = $request->getHeader('content-range');
        $fileId = $fileId === 'unique()' ? ID::unique() : $fileId;
        $chunk = 1;
        $chunks = 1;

        if (!empty($contentRange)) {
            $start = $request->getContentRangeStart();
            $end = $request->getContentRangeEnd();
            $fileSize = $request->getContentRangeSize();
            $fileId = $request->getHeader('x-appwrite-id', $fileId);
            // TODO make `end >= $fileSize` in next breaking version
            if (is_null($start) || is_null($end) || is_null($fileSize) || $end > $fileSize) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_INVALID_CONTENT_RANGE);
            }

            $idValidator = new UID();
            if (!$idValidator->isValid($fileId)) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_INVALID_APPWRITE_ID);
            }

            // TODO remove the condition that checks `$end === $fileSize` in next breaking version
            if ($end === $fileSize - 1 || $end === $fileSize) {
                //if it's a last chunks the chunk size might differ, so we set the $chunks and $chunk to -1 notify it's last chunk
                $chunks = $chunk = -1;
            } else {
                // Calculate total number of chunks based on the chunk size i.e ($rangeEnd - $rangeStart)
                $chunks = (int) ceil($fileSize / ($end + 1 - $start));
                $chunk = (int) ($start / ($end + 1 - $start)) + 1;
            }
        }

        /**
         * Validators
         */
        // Check if file type is allowed
        $allowedFileExtensions = $bucket->getAttribute('allowedFileExtensions', []);
        $fileExt = new FileExt($allowedFileExtensions);
        if (!empty($allowedFileExtensions) && !$fileExt->isValid($fileName)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED, 'File extension not allowed');
        }

        // Check if file size is exceeding allowed limit
        $fileSizeValidator = new FileSize($maximumFileSize);
        if (!$fileSizeValidator->isValid($fileSize)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_INVALID_FILE_SIZE, 'File size not allowed');
        }

        $upload = new Upload();
        if (!$upload->isValid($fileTmpName)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_INVALID_FILE);
        }

        // Save to storage
        $fileSize ??= $deviceForLocal->getFileSize($fileTmpName);
        $path = $deviceForFiles->getPath($fileId . '.' . \pathinfo($fileName, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
        $path = str_ireplace($deviceForFiles->getRoot(), $deviceForFiles->getRoot() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $bucket->getId(), $path); // Add bucket id to path after root

        $file = $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId);

        $metadata = ['content_type' => $deviceForLocal->getFileMimeType($fileTmpName)];
        if (!$file->isEmpty()) {
            $chunks = $file->getAttribute('chunksTotal', 1);
            $uploaded = $file->getAttribute('chunksUploaded', 0);
            $metadata = $file->getAttribute('metadata', []);

            if ($chunk === -1) {
                $chunk = $chunks;
            }

            if ($uploaded === $chunks) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
            }
        }

        $chunksUploaded = $deviceForFiles->upload($fileTmpName, $path, $chunk, $chunks, $metadata);

        if (empty($chunksUploaded)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Failed uploading file');
        }

        if ($chunksUploaded === $chunks) {
            if (App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_ANTIVIRUS') === 'enabled' && $bucket->getAttribute('antivirus', true) && $fileSize <= APP_LIMIT_ANTIVIRUS && $deviceForFiles->getType() === Storage::DEVICE_LOCAL) {
                $antivirus = new Network(
                    App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_ANTIVIRUS_HOST', 'clamav'),
                    (int) App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_ANTIVIRUS_PORT', 3310)
                );

                if (!$antivirus->fileScan($path)) {
                    $deviceForFiles->delete($path);
                    throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_INVALID_FILE);
                }
            }

            $mimeType = $deviceForFiles->getFileMimeType($path); // Get mime-type before compression and encryption
            $fileHash = $deviceForFiles->getFileHash($path); // Get file hash before compression and encryption
            $data = '';
            // Compression
            $algorithm = $bucket->getAttribute('compression', Compression::NONE);
            if ($fileSize <= APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER && $algorithm != Compression::NONE) {
                $data = $deviceForFiles->read($path);
                switch ($algorithm) {
                    case Compression::ZSTD:
                        $compressor = new Zstd();
                        break;
                    case Compression::GZIP:
                    default:
                        $compressor = new GZIP();
                        break;
                }
                $data = $compressor->compress($data);
            } else {
                // reset the algorithm to none as we do not compress the file
                // if file size exceedes the APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER
                // regardless the bucket compression algoorithm
                $algorithm = Compression::NONE;
            }

            if ($bucket->getAttribute('encryption', true) && $fileSize <= APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER) {
                if (empty($data)) {
                    $data = $deviceForFiles->read($path);
                }
                $key = App::getEnv('_APP_OPENSSL_KEY_V1');
                $iv = OpenSSL::randomPseudoBytes(OpenSSL::cipherIVLength(OpenSSL::CIPHER_AES_128_GCM));
                $data = OpenSSL::encrypt($data, OpenSSL::CIPHER_AES_128_GCM, $key, 0, $iv, $tag);
            }

            if (!empty($data)) {
                if (!$deviceForFiles->write($path, $data, $mimeType)) {
                    throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Failed to save file');
                }
            }

            $sizeActual = $deviceForFiles->getFileSize($path);

            $openSSLVersion = null;
            $openSSLCipher = null;
            $openSSLTag = null;
            $openSSLIV = null;

            if ($bucket->getAttribute('encryption', true) && $fileSize <= APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER) {
                $openSSLVersion = '1';
                $openSSLCipher = OpenSSL::CIPHER_AES_128_GCM;
                $openSSLTag = \bin2hex($tag);
                $openSSLIV = \bin2hex($iv);
            }

            try {
                if ($file->isEmpty()) {
                    $doc = new Document([
                        '$id' => $fileId,
                        '$permissions' => $permissions,
                        'bucketId' => $bucket->getId(),
                        'bucketInternalId' => $bucket->getInternalId(),
                        'name' => $fileName,
                        'path' => $path,
                        'signature' => $fileHash,
                        'mimeType' => $mimeType,
                        'sizeOriginal' => $fileSize,
                        'sizeActual' => $sizeActual,
                        'algorithm' => $algorithm,
                        'comment' => '',
                        'chunksTotal' => $chunks,
                        'chunksUploaded' => $chunksUploaded,
                        'openSSLVersion' => $openSSLVersion,
                        'openSSLCipher' => $openSSLCipher,
                        'openSSLTag' => $openSSLTag,
                        'openSSLIV' => $openSSLIV,
                        'search' => implode(' ', [$fileId, $fileName]),
                        'metadata' => $metadata,
                    ]);

                    $file = $dbForProject->createDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $doc);
                } else {
                    $file = $file
                        ->setAttribute('$permissions', $permissions)
                        ->setAttribute('signature', $fileHash)
                        ->setAttribute('mimeType', $mimeType)
                        ->setAttribute('sizeActual', $sizeActual)
                        ->setAttribute('algorithm', $algorithm)
                        ->setAttribute('openSSLVersion', $openSSLVersion)
                        ->setAttribute('openSSLCipher', $openSSLCipher)
                        ->setAttribute('openSSLTag', $openSSLTag)
                        ->setAttribute('openSSLIV', $openSSLIV)
                        ->setAttribute('metadata', $metadata)
                        ->setAttribute('chunksUploaded', $chunksUploaded);

                    /**
                     * Validate create permission and skip authorization in updateDocument
                     * Without this, the file creation will fail when user doesn't have update permission
                     * However as with chunk upload even if we are updating, we are essentially creating a file
                     * adding it's new chunk so we validate create permission instead of update
                     */
                    $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_CREATE);
                    if (!$validator->isValid($bucket->getCreate())) {
                        throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
                    }
                    $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->updateDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId, $file));
                }
            } catch (AuthorizationException) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
            } catch (StructureException $exception) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::DOCUMENT_INVALID_STRUCTURE, $exception->getMessage());
            } catch (DuplicateException) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::DOCUMENT_ALREADY_EXISTS);
            }
        } else {
            try {
                if ($file->isEmpty()) {
                    $doc = new Document([
                        '$id' => ID::custom($fileId),
                        '$permissions' => $permissions,
                        'bucketId' => $bucket->getId(),
                        'bucketInternalId' => $bucket->getInternalId(),
                        'name' => $fileName,
                        'path' => $path,
                        'signature' => '',
                        'mimeType' => '',
                        'sizeOriginal' => $fileSize,
                        'sizeActual' => 0,
                        'algorithm' => '',
                        'comment' => '',
                        'chunksTotal' => $chunks,
                        'chunksUploaded' => $chunksUploaded,
                        'search' => implode(' ', [$fileId, $fileName]),
                        'metadata' => $metadata,
                    ]);

                    $file = $dbForProject->createDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $doc);
                } else {
                    $file = $file
                        ->setAttribute('chunksUploaded', $chunksUploaded)
                        ->setAttribute('metadata', $metadata);

                    /**
                     * Validate create permission and skip authorization in updateDocument
                     * Without this, the file creation will fail when user doesn't have update permission
                     * However as with chunk upload even if we are updating, we are essentially creating a file
                     * adding it's new chunk so we validate create permission instead of update
                     */
                    $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_CREATE);
                    if (!$validator->isValid($bucket->getCreate())) {
                        throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
                    }
                    $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->updateDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId, $file));
                }
            } catch (AuthorizationException) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
            } catch (StructureException $exception) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::DOCUMENT_INVALID_STRUCTURE, $exception->getMessage());
            } catch (DuplicateException) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::DOCUMENT_ALREADY_EXISTS);
            }
        }

        $queueForEvents
            ->setParam('bucketId', $bucket->getId())
            ->setParam('fileId', $file->getId())
            ->setContext('bucket', $bucket)
        ;

        $metadata = null; // was causing leaks as it was passed by reference

        $response
            ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_CREATED)
            ->dynamic($file, Response::MODEL_FILE);
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId/files')
    ->alias('/v1/storage/files', ['bucketId' => 'default'])
    ->desc('List files')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.read')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_SESSION, APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY, APP_AUTH_TYPE_JWT])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'listFiles')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/list-files.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_FILE_LIST)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Storage bucket unique ID. You can create a new storage bucket using the Storage service [server integration](https://appwrite.io/docs/server/storage#createBucket).')
    ->param('queries', [], new Files(), 'Array of query strings generated using the Query class provided by the SDK. [Learn more about queries](https://appwrite.io/docs/queries). Maximum of ' . APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE . ' queries are allowed, each ' . APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_ELEMENT_SIZE . ' characters long. You may filter on the following attributes: ' . implode(', ', Files::ALLOWED_ATTRIBUTES), true)
    ->param('search', '', new Text(256), 'Search term to filter your list results. Max length: 256 chars.', true)
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('mode')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, array $queries, string $search, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, string $mode) {
        $bucket = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId));

        $isAPIKey = Auth::isAppUser(Authorization::getRoles());
        $isPrivilegedUser = Auth::isPrivilegedUser(Authorization::getRoles());

        if ($bucket->isEmpty() || (!$bucket->getAttribute('enabled') && !$isAPIKey && !$isPrivilegedUser)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $fileSecurity = $bucket->getAttribute('fileSecurity', false);
        $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_READ);
        $valid = $validator->isValid($bucket->getRead());
        if (!$fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        try {
            $queries = Query::parseQueries($queries);
        } catch (QueryException $e) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_QUERY_INVALID, $e->getMessage());
        }

        if (!empty($search)) {
            $queries[] = Query::search('search', $search);
        }

        /**
         * Get cursor document if there was a cursor query, we use array_filter and reset for reference $cursor to $queries
         */
        $cursor = \array_filter($queries, function ($query) {
            return \in_array($query->getMethod(), [Query::TYPE_CURSOR_AFTER, Query::TYPE_CURSOR_BEFORE]);
        });
        $cursor = reset($cursor);
        if ($cursor) {
            /** @var Query $cursor */
            $fileId = $cursor->getValue();

            if ($fileSecurity && !$valid) {
                $cursorDocument = $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId);
            } else {
                $cursorDocument = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId));
            }

            if ($cursorDocument->isEmpty()) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_CURSOR_NOT_FOUND, "File '{$fileId}' for the 'cursor' value not found.");
            }

            $cursor->setValue($cursorDocument);
        }

        $filterQueries = Query::groupByType($queries)['filters'];

        if ($fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            $files = $dbForProject->find('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $queries);
            $total = $dbForProject->count('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $filterQueries, APP_LIMIT_COUNT);
        } else {
            $files = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->find('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $queries));
            $total = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->count('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $filterQueries, APP_LIMIT_COUNT));
        }

        $response->dynamic(new Document([
            'files' => $files,
            'total' => $total,
        ]), Response::MODEL_FILE_LIST);
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId/files/:fileId')
    ->alias('/v1/storage/files/:fileId', ['bucketId' => 'default'])
    ->desc('Get file')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.read')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_SESSION, APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY, APP_AUTH_TYPE_JWT])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'getFile')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/get-file.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_FILE)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Storage bucket unique ID. You can create a new storage bucket using the Storage service [server integration](https://appwrite.io/docs/server/storage#createBucket).')
    ->param('fileId', '', new UID(), 'File ID.')
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('mode')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $fileId, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, string $mode) {
        $bucket = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId));

        $isAPIKey = Auth::isAppUser(Authorization::getRoles());
        $isPrivilegedUser = Auth::isPrivilegedUser(Authorization::getRoles());

        if ($bucket->isEmpty() || (!$bucket->getAttribute('enabled') && !$isAPIKey && !$isPrivilegedUser)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $fileSecurity = $bucket->getAttribute('fileSecurity', false);
        $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_READ);
        $valid = $validator->isValid($bucket->getRead());
        if (!$fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        if ($fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            $file = $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId);
        } else {
            $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId));
        }

        if ($file->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $response->dynamic($file, Response::MODEL_FILE);
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId/files/:fileId/preview')
    ->alias('/v1/storage/files/:fileId/preview', ['bucketId' => 'default'])
    ->desc('Get file preview')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.read')
    ->label('cache', true)
    ->label('cache.resourceType', 'bucket/{request.bucketId}')
    ->label('cache.resource', 'file/{request.fileId}')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_SESSION, APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY, APP_AUTH_TYPE_JWT])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'getFilePreview')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/get-file-preview.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_IMAGE)
    ->label('sdk.methodType', 'location')
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Storage bucket unique ID. You can create a new storage bucket using the Storage service [server integration](https://appwrite.io/docs/server/storage#createBucket).')
    ->param('fileId', '', new UID(), 'File ID')
    ->param('width', 0, new Range(0, 4000), 'Resize preview image width, Pass an integer between 0 to 4000.', true)
    ->param('height', 0, new Range(0, 4000), 'Resize preview image height, Pass an integer between 0 to 4000.', true)
    ->param('gravity', Image::GRAVITY_CENTER, new WhiteList(Image::getGravityTypes()), 'Image crop gravity. Can be one of ' . implode(",", Image::getGravityTypes()), true)
    ->param('quality', 100, new Range(0, 100), 'Preview image quality. Pass an integer between 0 to 100. Defaults to 100.', true)
    ->param('borderWidth', 0, new Range(0, 100), 'Preview image border in pixels. Pass an integer between 0 to 100. Defaults to 0.', true)
    ->param('borderColor', '', new HexColor(), 'Preview image border color. Use a valid HEX color, no # is needed for prefix.', true)
    ->param('borderRadius', 0, new Range(0, 4000), 'Preview image border radius in pixels. Pass an integer between 0 to 4000.', true)
    ->param('opacity', 1, new Range(0, 1, Range::TYPE_FLOAT), 'Preview image opacity. Only works with images having an alpha channel (like png). Pass a number between 0 to 1.', true)
    ->param('rotation', 0, new Range(-360, 360), 'Preview image rotation in degrees. Pass an integer between -360 and 360.', true)
    ->param('background', '', new HexColor(), 'Preview image background color. Only works with transparent images (png). Use a valid HEX color, no # is needed for prefix.', true)
    ->param('output', '', new WhiteList(\array_keys(Config::getParam('storage-outputs')), true), 'Output format type (jpeg, jpg, png, gif and webp).', true)
    ->inject('request')
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('project')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('mode')
    ->inject('deviceForFiles')
    ->inject('deviceForLocal')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $fileId, int $width, int $height, string $gravity, int $quality, int $borderWidth, string $borderColor, int $borderRadius, float $opacity, int $rotation, string $background, string $output, Request $request, Response $response, Document $project, Database $dbForProject, string $mode, Device $deviceForFiles, Device $deviceForLocal) {

        if (!\extension_loaded('imagick')) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Imagick extension is missing');
        }

        $bucket = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId));

        $isAPIKey = Auth::isAppUser(Authorization::getRoles());
        $isPrivilegedUser = Auth::isPrivilegedUser(Authorization::getRoles());

        if ($bucket->isEmpty() || (!$bucket->getAttribute('enabled') && !$isAPIKey && !$isPrivilegedUser)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $fileSecurity = $bucket->getAttribute('fileSecurity', false);
        $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_READ);
        $valid = $validator->isValid($bucket->getRead());
        if (!$fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        if ($fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            $file = $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId);
        } else {
            $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId));
        }

        if ($file->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        if ((\strpos($request->getAccept(), 'image/webp') === false) && ('webp' === $output)) { // Fallback webp to jpeg when no browser support
            $output = 'jpg';
        }

        $inputs = Config::getParam('storage-inputs');
        $outputs = Config::getParam('storage-outputs');
        $fileLogos = Config::getParam('storage-logos');

        $path = $file->getAttribute('path');
        $type = \strtolower(\pathinfo($path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
        $algorithm = $file->getAttribute('algorithm', Compression::NONE);
        $cipher = $file->getAttribute('openSSLCipher');
        $mime = $file->getAttribute('mimeType');
        if (!\in_array($mime, $inputs) || $file->getAttribute('sizeActual') > (int) App::getEnv('_APP_STORAGE_PREVIEW_LIMIT', 20000000)) {
            if (!\in_array($mime, $inputs)) {
                $path = (\array_key_exists($mime, $fileLogos)) ? $fileLogos[$mime] : $fileLogos['default'];
            } else {
                // it was an image but the file size exceeded the limit
                $path = $fileLogos['default_image'];
            }

            $algorithm = Compression::NONE;
            $cipher = null;
            $background = (empty($background)) ? 'eceff1' : $background;
            $type = \strtolower(\pathinfo($path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
            $deviceForFiles = $deviceForLocal;
        }

        if (!$deviceForFiles->exists($path)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        if (empty($output)) {
            // when file extension is provided but it's not one of our
            // supported outputs we fallback to `jpg`
            if (!empty($type) && !array_key_exists($type, $outputs)) {
                $type = 'jpg';
            }

            // when file extension is not provided and the mime type is not one of our supported outputs
            // we fallback to `jpg` output format
            $output = empty($type) ? (array_search($mime, $outputs) ?? 'jpg') : $type;
        }

        $source = $deviceForFiles->read($path);

        if (!empty($cipher)) { // Decrypt
            $source = OpenSSL::decrypt(
                $source,
                $file->getAttribute('openSSLCipher'),
                App::getEnv('_APP_OPENSSL_KEY_V' . $file->getAttribute('openSSLVersion')),
                0,
                \hex2bin($file->getAttribute('openSSLIV')),
                \hex2bin($file->getAttribute('openSSLTag'))
            );
        }

        switch ($algorithm) {
            case Compression::ZSTD:
                $compressor = new Zstd();
                $source = $compressor->decompress($source);
                break;
            case Compression::GZIP:
                $compressor = new GZIP();
                $source = $compressor->decompress($source);
                break;
        }

        try {
            $image = new Image($source);
        } catch (ImagickException $e) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED, $e->getMessage());
        }

        $image->crop((int) $width, (int) $height, $gravity);

        if (!empty($opacity) || $opacity === 0) {
            $image->setOpacity($opacity);
        }

        if (!empty($background)) {
            $image->setBackground('#' . $background);
        }

        if (!empty($borderWidth)) {
            $image->setBorder($borderWidth, '#' . $borderColor);
        }

        if (!empty($borderRadius)) {
            $image->setBorderRadius($borderRadius);
        }

        if (!empty($rotation)) {
            $image->setRotation(($rotation + 360) % 360);
        }

        $data = $image->output($output, $quality);

        $contentType = (\array_key_exists($output, $outputs)) ? $outputs[$output] : $outputs['jpg'];

        $response
            ->addHeader('Expires', \date('D, d M Y H:i:s', \time() + 60 * 60 * 24 * 30) . ' GMT')
            ->setContentType($contentType)
            ->file($data)
        ;

        unset($image);
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId/files/:fileId/download')
    ->alias('/v1/storage/files/:fileId/download', ['bucketId' => 'default'])
    ->desc('Get file for download')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.read')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_SESSION, APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY, APP_AUTH_TYPE_JWT])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'getFileDownload')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/get-file-download.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', '*/*')
    ->label('sdk.methodType', 'location')
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Storage bucket ID. You can create a new storage bucket using the Storage service [server integration](https://appwrite.io/docs/server/storage#createBucket).')
    ->param('fileId', '', new UID(), 'File ID.')
    ->inject('request')
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('mode')
    ->inject('deviceForFiles')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $fileId, Request $request, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, string $mode, Device $deviceForFiles) {

        $bucket = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId));

        $isAPIKey = Auth::isAppUser(Authorization::getRoles());
        $isPrivilegedUser = Auth::isPrivilegedUser(Authorization::getRoles());

        if ($bucket->isEmpty() || (!$bucket->getAttribute('enabled') && !$isAPIKey && !$isPrivilegedUser)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $fileSecurity = $bucket->getAttribute('fileSecurity', false);
        $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_READ);
        $valid = $validator->isValid($bucket->getRead());
        if (!$fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        if ($fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            $file = $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId);
        } else {
            $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId));
        }

        if ($file->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $path = $file->getAttribute('path', '');

        if (!$deviceForFiles->exists($path)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND, 'File not found in ' . $path);
        }

        $response
            ->setContentType($file->getAttribute('mimeType'))
            ->addHeader('Expires', \date('D, d M Y H:i:s', \time() + (60 * 60 * 24 * 45)) . ' GMT') // 45 days cache
            ->addHeader('X-Peak', \memory_get_peak_usage())
            ->addHeader('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename="' . $file->getAttribute('name', '') . '"')
        ;

        $size = $file->getAttribute('sizeOriginal', 0);

        $rangeHeader = $request->getHeader('range');
        if (!empty($rangeHeader)) {
            $start = $request->getRangeStart();
            $end = $request->getRangeEnd();
            $unit = $request->getRangeUnit();

            if ($end === null) {
                $end = min(($start + MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE - 1), ($size - 1));
            }

            if ($unit !== 'bytes' || $start >= $end || $end >= $size) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_INVALID_RANGE);
            }

            $response
                ->addHeader('Accept-Ranges', 'bytes')
                ->addHeader('Content-Range', 'bytes ' . $start . '-' . $end . '/' . $size)
                ->addHeader('Content-Length', $end - $start + 1)
                ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_PARTIALCONTENT);
        }

        $source = '';
        if (!empty($file->getAttribute('openSSLCipher'))) { // Decrypt
            $source = $deviceForFiles->read($path);
            $source = OpenSSL::decrypt(
                $source,
                $file->getAttribute('openSSLCipher'),
                App::getEnv('_APP_OPENSSL_KEY_V' . $file->getAttribute('openSSLVersion')),
                0,
                \hex2bin($file->getAttribute('openSSLIV')),
                \hex2bin($file->getAttribute('openSSLTag'))
            );
        }

        switch ($file->getAttribute('algorithm', Compression::NONE)) {
            case Compression::ZSTD:
                if (empty($source)) {
                    $source = $deviceForFiles->read($path);
                }
                $compressor = new Zstd();
                $source = $compressor->decompress($source);
                break;
            case Compression::GZIP:
                if (empty($source)) {
                    $source = $deviceForFiles->read($path);
                }
                $compressor = new GZIP();
                $source = $compressor->decompress($source);
                break;
        }

        if (!empty($source)) {
            if (!empty($rangeHeader)) {
                $response->send(substr($source, $start, ($end - $start + 1)));
            }
            $response->send($source);
        }

        if (!empty($rangeHeader)) {
            $response->send($deviceForFiles->read($path, $start, ($end - $start + 1)));
        }

        if ($size > APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER) {
            for ($i = 0; $i < ceil($size / MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE); $i++) {
                $response->chunk(
                    $deviceForFiles->read(
                        $path,
                        ($i * MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE),
                        min(MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE, $size - ($i * MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE))
                    ),
                    (($i + 1) * MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE) >= $size
                );
            }
        } else {
            $response->send($deviceForFiles->read($path));
        }
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId/files/:fileId/view')
    ->alias('/v1/storage/files/:fileId/view', ['bucketId' => 'default'])
    ->desc('Get file for view')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.read')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_SESSION, APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY, APP_AUTH_TYPE_JWT])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'getFileView')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/get-file-view.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', '*/*')
    ->label('sdk.methodType', 'location')
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Storage bucket unique ID. You can create a new storage bucket using the Storage service [server integration](https://appwrite.io/docs/server/storage#createBucket).')
    ->param('fileId', '', new UID(), 'File ID.')
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('request')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('mode')
    ->inject('deviceForFiles')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $fileId, Response $response, Request $request, Database $dbForProject, string $mode, Device $deviceForFiles) {
        $bucket = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId));

        $isAPIKey = Auth::isAppUser(Authorization::getRoles());
        $isPrivilegedUser = Auth::isPrivilegedUser(Authorization::getRoles());

        if ($bucket->isEmpty() || (!$bucket->getAttribute('enabled') && !$isAPIKey && !$isPrivilegedUser)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $fileSecurity = $bucket->getAttribute('fileSecurity', false);
        $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_READ);
        $valid = $validator->isValid($bucket->getRead());
        if (!$fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        if ($fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            $file = $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId);
        } else {
            $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId));
        }

        if ($file->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $mimes = Config::getParam('storage-mimes');

        $path = $file->getAttribute('path', '');

        if (!$deviceForFiles->exists($path)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND, 'File not found in ' . $path);
        }

        $contentType = 'text/plain';

        if (\in_array($file->getAttribute('mimeType'), $mimes)) {
            $contentType = $file->getAttribute('mimeType');
        }

        $response
            ->setContentType($contentType)
            ->addHeader('Content-Security-Policy', 'script-src none;')
            ->addHeader('X-Content-Type-Options', 'nosniff')
            ->addHeader('Content-Disposition', 'inline; filename="' . $file->getAttribute('name', '') . '"')
            ->addHeader('Expires', \date('D, d M Y H:i:s', \time() + (60 * 60 * 24 * 45)) . ' GMT') // 45 days cache
            ->addHeader('X-Peak', \memory_get_peak_usage())
        ;

        $size = $file->getAttribute('sizeOriginal', 0);

        $rangeHeader = $request->getHeader('range');
        if (!empty($rangeHeader)) {
            $start = $request->getRangeStart();
            $end = $request->getRangeEnd();
            $unit = $request->getRangeUnit();

            if ($end === null) {
                $end = min(($start + 2000000 - 1), ($size - 1));
            }

            if ($unit != 'bytes' || $start >= $end || $end >= $size) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_INVALID_RANGE);
            }

            $response
                ->addHeader('Accept-Ranges', 'bytes')
                ->addHeader('Content-Range', "bytes $start-$end/$size")
                ->addHeader('Content-Length', $end - $start + 1)
                ->setStatusCode(Response::STATUS_CODE_PARTIALCONTENT);
        }

        $source = '';
        if (!empty($file->getAttribute('openSSLCipher'))) { // Decrypt
            $source = $deviceForFiles->read($path);
            $source = OpenSSL::decrypt(
                $source,
                $file->getAttribute('openSSLCipher'),
                App::getEnv('_APP_OPENSSL_KEY_V' . $file->getAttribute('openSSLVersion')),
                0,
                \hex2bin($file->getAttribute('openSSLIV')),
                \hex2bin($file->getAttribute('openSSLTag'))
            );
        }

        switch ($file->getAttribute('algorithm', Compression::NONE)) {
            case Compression::ZSTD:
                if (empty($source)) {
                    $source = $deviceForFiles->read($path);
                }
                $compressor = new Zstd();
                $source = $compressor->decompress($source);
                break;
            case Compression::GZIP:
                if (empty($source)) {
                    $source = $deviceForFiles->read($path);
                }
                $compressor = new GZIP();
                $source = $compressor->decompress($source);
                break;
        }

        if (!empty($source)) {
            if (!empty($rangeHeader)) {
                $response->send(substr($source, $start, ($end - $start + 1)));
            }
            $response->send($source);
            return;
        }

        if (!empty($rangeHeader)) {
            $response->send($deviceForFiles->read($path, $start, ($end - $start + 1)));
            return;
        }

        $size = $deviceForFiles->getFileSize($path);
        if ($size > APP_STORAGE_READ_BUFFER) {
            for ($i = 0; $i < ceil($size / MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE); $i++) {
                $response->chunk(
                    $deviceForFiles->read(
                        $path,
                        ($i * MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE),
                        min(MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE, $size - ($i * MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE))
                    ),
                    (($i + 1) * MAX_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE) >= $size
                );
            }
        } else {
            $response->send($deviceForFiles->read($path));
        }
    });

App::put('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId/files/:fileId')
    ->alias('/v1/storage/files/:fileId', ['bucketId' => 'default'])
    ->desc('Update file')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.write')
    ->label('event', 'buckets.[bucketId].files.[fileId].update')
    ->label('audits.event', 'file.update')
    ->label('audits.resource', 'file/{response.$id}')
    ->label('abuse-key', 'ip:{ip},method:{method},url:{url},userId:{userId}')
    ->label('abuse-limit', APP_LIMIT_WRITE_RATE_DEFAULT)
    ->label('abuse-time', APP_LIMIT_WRITE_RATE_PERIOD_DEFAULT)
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_SESSION, APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY, APP_AUTH_TYPE_JWT])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'updateFile')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/update-file.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_FILE)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Storage bucket unique ID. You can create a new storage bucket using the Storage service [server integration](https://appwrite.io/docs/server/storage#createBucket).')
    ->param('fileId', '', new UID(), 'File unique ID.')
    ->param('name', null, new Text(255), 'Name of the file', true)
    ->param('permissions', null, new Permissions(APP_LIMIT_ARRAY_PARAMS_SIZE, [Database::PERMISSION_READ, Database::PERMISSION_UPDATE, Database::PERMISSION_DELETE, Database::PERMISSION_WRITE]), 'An array of permission string. By default, the current permissions are inherited. [Learn more about permissions](https://appwrite.io/docs/permissions).', true)
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('user')
    ->inject('mode')
    ->inject('queueForEvents')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $fileId, ?string $name, ?array $permissions, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, Document $user, string $mode, Event $queueForEvents) {

        $bucket = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId));

        $isAPIKey = Auth::isAppUser(Authorization::getRoles());
        $isPrivilegedUser = Auth::isPrivilegedUser(Authorization::getRoles());

        if ($bucket->isEmpty() || (!$bucket->getAttribute('enabled') && !$isAPIKey && !$isPrivilegedUser)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $fileSecurity = $bucket->getAttribute('fileSecurity', false);
        $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_UPDATE);
        $valid = $validator->isValid($bucket->getUpdate());
        if (!$fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        // Read permission should not be required for update
        $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId));

        if ($file->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        // Map aggregate permissions into the multiple permissions they represent.
        $permissions = Permission::aggregate($permissions, [
            Database::PERMISSION_READ,
            Database::PERMISSION_UPDATE,
            Database::PERMISSION_DELETE,
        ]);

        // Users can only manage their own roles, API keys and Admin users can manage any
        $roles = Authorization::getRoles();
        if (!Auth::isAppUser($roles) && !Auth::isPrivilegedUser($roles) && !\is_null($permissions)) {
            foreach (Database::PERMISSIONS as $type) {
                foreach ($permissions as $permission) {
                    $permission = Permission::parse($permission);
                    if ($permission->getPermission() != $type) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    $role = (new Role(
                        $permission->getRole(),
                        $permission->getIdentifier(),
                        $permission->getDimension()
                    ))->toString();
                    if (!Authorization::isRole($role)) {
                        throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED, 'Permissions must be one of: (' . \implode(', ', $roles) . ')');
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (\is_null($permissions)) {
            $permissions = $file->getPermissions() ?? [];
        }

        $file->setAttribute('$permissions', $permissions);

        if (!is_null($name)) {
            $file->setAttribute('name', $name);
        }

        if ($fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            try {
                $file = $dbForProject->updateDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId, $file);
            } catch (AuthorizationException) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
            }
        } else {
            $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->updateDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId, $file));
        }

        $queueForEvents
            ->setParam('bucketId', $bucket->getId())
            ->setParam('fileId', $file->getId())
            ->setContext('bucket', $bucket)
        ;

        $response->dynamic($file, Response::MODEL_FILE);
    });

App::delete('/v1/storage/buckets/:bucketId/files/:fileId')
    ->desc('Delete File')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.write')
    ->label('event', 'buckets.[bucketId].files.[fileId].delete')
    ->label('audits.event', 'file.delete')
    ->label('audits.resource', 'file/{request.fileId}')
    ->label('abuse-key', 'ip:{ip},method:{method},url:{url},userId:{userId}')
    ->label('abuse-limit', APP_LIMIT_WRITE_RATE_DEFAULT)
    ->label('abuse-time', APP_LIMIT_WRITE_RATE_PERIOD_DEFAULT)
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_SESSION, APP_AUTH_TYPE_KEY, APP_AUTH_TYPE_JWT])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'deleteFile')
    ->label('sdk.description', '/docs/references/storage/delete-file.md')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_NOCONTENT)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_NONE)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Storage bucket unique ID. You can create a new storage bucket using the Storage service [server integration](https://appwrite.io/docs/server/storage#createBucket).')
    ->param('fileId', '', new UID(), 'File ID.')
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->inject('queueForEvents')
    ->inject('mode')
    ->inject('deviceForFiles')
    ->inject('queueForDeletes')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $fileId, Response $response, Database $dbForProject, Event $queueForEvents, string $mode, Device $deviceForFiles, Delete $queueForDeletes) {
        $bucket = Authorization::skip(fn () => $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId));

        $isAPIKey = Auth::isAppUser(Authorization::getRoles());
        $isPrivilegedUser = Auth::isPrivilegedUser(Authorization::getRoles());

        if ($bucket->isEmpty() || (!$bucket->getAttribute('enabled') && !$isAPIKey && !$isPrivilegedUser)) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $fileSecurity = $bucket->getAttribute('fileSecurity', false);
        $validator = new Authorization(Database::PERMISSION_DELETE);
        $valid = $validator->isValid($bucket->getDelete());
        if (!$fileSecurity && !$valid) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        // Read permission should not be required for delete
        $file = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->getDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId));

        if ($file->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        // Make sure we don't delete the file before the document permission check occurs
        if ($fileSecurity && !$valid && !$validator->isValid($file->getDelete())) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }

        $deviceDeleted = false;
        if ($file->getAttribute('chunksTotal') !== $file->getAttribute('chunksUploaded')) {
            $deviceDeleted = $deviceForFiles->abort(
                $file->getAttribute('path'),
                ($file->getAttribute('metadata', [])['uploadId'] ?? '')
            );
        } else {
            $deviceDeleted = $deviceForFiles->delete($file->getAttribute('path'));
        }

        if ($deviceDeleted) {
            $queueForDeletes
                ->setType(DELETE_TYPE_CACHE_BY_RESOURCE)
                ->setResourceType('bucket/' . $bucket->getId())
                ->setResource('file/' . $fileId)
            ;

            if ($fileSecurity && !$valid) {
                try {
                    $deleted = $dbForProject->deleteDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId);
                } catch (AuthorizationException) {
                    throw new Exception(Exception::USER_UNAUTHORIZED);
                }
            } else {
                $deleted = Authorization::skip(fn() => $dbForProject->deleteDocument('bucket_' . $bucket->getInternalId(), $fileId));
            }

            if (!$deleted) {
                throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Failed to remove file from DB');
            }
        } else {
            throw new Exception(Exception::GENERAL_SERVER_ERROR, 'Failed to delete file from device');
        }

        $queueForEvents
            ->setParam('bucketId', $bucket->getId())
            ->setParam('fileId', $file->getId())
            ->setContext('bucket', $bucket)
            ->setPayload($response->output($file, Response::MODEL_FILE))
        ;

        $response->noContent();
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/usage')
    ->desc('Get usage stats for storage')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.read')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_ADMIN])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'getUsage')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_USAGE_STORAGE)
    ->param('range', '30d', new WhiteList(['24h', '30d', '90d'], true), 'Date range.', true)
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->action(function (string $range, Response $response, Database $dbForProject) {

        $periods = Config::getParam('usage', []);
        $stats = $usage = [];
        $days = $periods[$range];
        $metrics = [
            METRIC_BUCKETS,
            METRIC_FILES,
            METRIC_FILES_STORAGE,
        ];

        $total = [];
        Authorization::skip(function () use ($dbForProject, $days, $metrics, &$stats, &$total) {
            foreach ($metrics as $metric) {
                $result =  $dbForProject->findOne('stats', [
                    Query::equal('metric', [$metric]),
                    Query::equal('period', ['inf'])
                ]);

                $stats[$metric]['total'] = $result['value'] ?? 0;
                $limit = $days['limit'];
                $period = $days['period'];
                $results = $dbForProject->find('stats', [
                    Query::equal('metric', [$metric]),
                    Query::equal('period', [$period]),
                    Query::limit($limit),
                    Query::orderDesc('time'),
                ]);
                $stats[$metric]['data'] = [];
                foreach ($results as $result) {
                    $stats[$metric]['data'][$result->getAttribute('time')] = [
                        'value' => $result->getAttribute('value'),
                    ];
                }
            }
        });

        $format = match ($days['period']) {
            '1h' => 'Y-m-d\TH:00:00.000P',
            '1d' => 'Y-m-d\T00:00:00.000P',
        };

    foreach ($metrics as $metric) {
        $usage[$metric]['total'] =  $stats[$metric]['total'];
        $usage[$metric]['data'] = [];
        $leap = time() - ($days['limit'] * $days['factor']);
        while ($leap < time()) {
            $leap += $days['factor'];
            $formatDate = date($format, $leap);
            $usage[$metric]['data'][] = [
                'value' => $stats[$metric]['data'][$formatDate]['value'] ?? 0,
                'date' => $formatDate,
            ];
        }
    }
        $response->dynamic(new Document([
            'range' => $range,
            'bucketsTotal' => $usage[$metrics[0]]['total'],
            'filesTotal' => $usage[$metrics[1]]['total'],
            'filesStorageTotal' => $usage[$metrics[2]]['total'],
            'buckets' => $usage[$metrics[0]]['data'],
            'files' =>  $usage[$metrics[1]]['data'],
            'storage' =>  $usage[$metrics[2]]['data'],
        ]), Response::MODEL_USAGE_STORAGE);
    });

App::get('/v1/storage/:bucketId/usage')
    ->desc('Get usage stats for storage bucket')
    ->groups(['api', 'storage'])
    ->label('scope', 'files.read')
    ->label('sdk.auth', [APP_AUTH_TYPE_ADMIN])
    ->label('sdk.namespace', 'storage')
    ->label('sdk.method', 'getBucketUsage')
    ->label('sdk.response.code', Response::STATUS_CODE_OK)
    ->label('sdk.response.type', Response::CONTENT_TYPE_JSON)
    ->label('sdk.response.model', Response::MODEL_USAGE_BUCKETS)
    ->param('bucketId', '', new UID(), 'Bucket ID.')
    ->param('range', '30d', new WhiteList(['24h', '30d', '90d'], true), 'Date range.', true)
    ->inject('response')
    ->inject('dbForProject')
    ->action(function (string $bucketId, string $range, Response $response, Database $dbForProject) {

        $bucket = $dbForProject->getDocument('buckets', $bucketId);

        if ($bucket->isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception(Exception::STORAGE_BUCKET_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $periods = Config::getParam('usage', []);
        $stats = $usage = [];
        $days = $periods[$range];
        $metrics = [
            str_replace('{bucketInternalId}', $bucket->getInternalId(), METRIC_BUCKET_ID_FILES),
            str_replace('{bucketInternalId}', $bucket->getInternalId(), METRIC_BUCKET_ID_FILES_STORAGE),
        ];


        Authorization::skip(function () use ($dbForProject, $days, $metrics, &$stats, &$total) {
            foreach ($metrics as $metric) {
                $result =  $dbForProject->findOne('stats', [
                    Query::equal('metric', [$metric]),
                    Query::equal('period', ['inf'])
                ]);

                $stats[$metric]['total'] = $result['value'] ?? 0;
                $limit = $days['limit'];
                $period = $days['period'];
                $results = $dbForProject->find('stats', [
                    Query::equal('metric', [$metric]),
                    Query::equal('period', [$period]),
                    Query::limit($limit),
                    Query::orderDesc('time'),
                ]);
                $stats[$metric]['data'] = [];
                foreach ($results as $result) {
                    $stats[$metric]['data'][$result->getAttribute('time')] = [
                        'value' => $result->getAttribute('value'),
                    ];
                }
            }
        });


        $format = match ($days['period']) {
            '1h' => 'Y-m-d\TH:00:00.000P',
            '1d' => 'Y-m-d\T00:00:00.000P',
        };

    foreach ($metrics as $metric) {
        $usage[$metric]['total'] =  $stats[$metric]['total'];
        $usage[$metric]['data'] = [];
        $leap = time() - ($days['limit'] * $days['factor']);
        while ($leap < time()) {
            $leap += $days['factor'];
            $formatDate = date($format, $leap);
            $usage[$metric]['data'][] = [
                'value' => $stats[$metric]['data'][$formatDate]['value'] ?? 0,
                'date' => $formatDate,
            ];
        }
    }

        $response->dynamic(new Document([
            'range' => $range,
            'filesTotal' => $usage[$metrics[0]]['total'],
            'filesStorageTotal' => $usage[$metrics[1]]['total'],
            'files' => $usage[$metrics[0]]['data'],
            'storage' => $usage[$metrics[1]]['data'],
        ]), Response::MODEL_USAGE_BUCKETS);
    });