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waifu2x/lib/pairwise_transform.lua
2015-10-28 16:01:07 +09:00

480 lines
15 KiB
Lua

require 'image'
local gm = require 'graphicsmagick'
local iproc = require 'iproc'
local reconstruct = require 'reconstruct'
local pairwise_transform = {}
local function random_half(src, p)
p = p or 0.25
--local filter = ({"Box","Blackman", "SincFast", "Jinc"})[torch.random(1, 4)]
local filter = "Box"
if p < torch.uniform() and (src:size(2) > 768 and src:size(3) > 1024) then
return iproc.scale(src, src:size(3) * 0.5, src:size(2) * 0.5, filter)
else
return src
end
end
local function pcacov(x)
local mean = torch.mean(x, 1)
local xm = x - torch.ger(torch.ones(x:size(1)), mean:squeeze())
local c = torch.mm(xm:t(), xm)
c:div(x:size(1) - 1)
local ce, cv = torch.symeig(c, 'V')
return ce, cv
end
local function crop_if_large(src, max_size)
if src:size(2) > max_size and src:size(3) > max_size then
local yi = torch.random(0, src:size(2) - max_size)
local xi = torch.random(0, src:size(3) - max_size)
return image.crop(src, xi, yi, xi + max_size, yi + max_size)
else
return src
end
end
local function active_cropping(x, y, size, offset, p, tries)
assert("x:size == y:size", x:size(2) == y:size(2) and x:size(3) == y:size(3))
local r = torch.uniform()
if p < r then
local xi = torch.random(offset, y:size(3) - (size + offset + 1))
local yi = torch.random(offset, y:size(2) - (size + offset + 1))
local xc = image.crop(x, xi, yi, xi + size, yi + size)
local yc = image.crop(y, xi, yi, xi + size, yi + size)
yc = yc:float():div(255)
xc = xc:float():div(255)
return xc, yc
else
local samples = {}
local sum_mse = 0
for i = 1, tries do
local xi = torch.random(offset, y:size(3) - (size + offset + 1))
local yi = torch.random(offset, y:size(2) - (size + offset + 1))
local xc = image.crop(x, xi, yi, xi + size, yi + size):float():div(255)
local yc = image.crop(y, xi, yi, xi + size, yi + size):float():div(255)
local mse = (xc - yc):pow(2):mean()
sum_mse = sum_mse + mse
table.insert(samples, {xc = xc, yc = yc, mse = mse})
end
if sum_mse > 0 then
table.sort(samples,
function (a, b)
return a.mse > b.mse
end)
end
return samples[1].xc, samples[1].yc
end
end
local function color_noise(src)
local p = 0.1
src = src:float():div(255)
local src_t = src:reshape(src:size(1), src:nElement() / src:size(1)):t():contiguous()
local ce, cv = pcacov(src_t)
local color_scale = torch.Tensor(3):uniform(1 / (1 + p), 1 + p)
pca_space = torch.mm(src_t, cv):t():contiguous()
for i = 1, 3 do
pca_space[i]:mul(color_scale[i])
end
x = torch.mm(pca_space:t(), cv:t()):t():contiguous():resizeAs(src)
x[torch.lt(x, 0.0)] = 0.0
x[torch.gt(x, 1.0)] = 1.0
return x:mul(255):byte()
end
local function shift_1px(src)
-- reducing the even/odd issue in nearest neighbor.
local r = torch.random(1, 4)
end
local function flip_augment(x, y)
local flip = torch.random(1, 4)
if y then
if flip == 1 then
x = image.hflip(x)
y = image.hflip(y)
elseif flip == 2 then
x = image.vflip(x)
y = image.vflip(y)
elseif flip == 3 then
x = image.hflip(image.vflip(x))
y = image.hflip(image.vflip(y))
elseif flip == 4 then
end
return x, y
else
if flip == 1 then
x = image.hflip(x)
elseif flip == 2 then
x = image.vflip(x)
elseif flip == 3 then
x = image.hflip(image.vflip(x))
elseif flip == 4 then
end
return x
end
end
local function overlay_augment(src, p)
p = p or 0.25
if torch.uniform() > (1.0 - p) then
local r = torch.uniform(0.2, 0.8)
local t = "float"
if src:type() == "torch.ByteTensor" then
src = src:float():div(255)
t = "byte"
end
local flip = flip_augment(src)
flip:mul(r):add(src * (1.0 - r))
if t == "byte" then
flip = flip:mul(255):byte()
end
return flip
else
return src
end
end
local function data_augment(y, options)
y = flip_augment(y)
if options.color_noise then
y = color_noise(y)
end
if options.overlay then
y = overlay_augment(y)
end
return y
end
local INTERPOLATION_PADDING = 16
function pairwise_transform.scale(src, scale, size, offset, n, options)
local filters = {
"Box","Box", -- 0.012756949974688
"Blackman", -- 0.013191924552285
--"Cartom", -- 0.013753536746706
--"Hanning", -- 0.013761314529647
--"Hermite", -- 0.013850225205266
"SincFast", -- 0.014095824314306
--"Jinc", -- 0.014244299255442
}
if options.random_half then
src = random_half(src)
end
local downscale_filter = filters[torch.random(1, #filters)]
local y = data_augment(crop_if_large(src, math.max(size * 4, 512)), options)
local down_scale = 1.0 / scale
local x = iproc.scale(iproc.scale(y, y:size(3) * down_scale,
y:size(2) * down_scale, downscale_filter),
y:size(3), y:size(2))
local batch = {}
for i = 1, n do
local xc, yc = active_cropping(x, y,
size,
INTERPOLATION_PADDING,
options.active_cropping_rate,
options.active_cropping_tries)
if options.rgb then
else
yc = image.rgb2yuv(yc)[1]:reshape(1, yc:size(2), yc:size(3))
xc = image.rgb2yuv(xc)[1]:reshape(1, xc:size(2), xc:size(3))
end
table.insert(batch, {xc, image.crop(yc, offset, offset, size - offset, size - offset)})
end
return batch
end
function pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, quality, size, offset, n, options)
local y = data_augment(crop_if_large(src, math.max(size * 4, 512)), options)
local x = y
for i = 1, #quality do
x = gm.Image(x, "RGB", "DHW")
x:format("jpeg")
if options.jpeg_sampling_factors == 444 then
x:samplingFactors({1.0, 1.0, 1.0})
else -- 420
x:samplingFactors({2.0, 1.0, 1.0})
end
local blob, len = x:toBlob(quality[i])
x:fromBlob(blob, len)
x = x:toTensor("byte", "RGB", "DHW")
end
local batch = {}
for i = 1, n do
local xc, yc = active_cropping(x, y, size, 0,
options.active_cropping_rate,
options.active_cropping_tries)
xc, yc = flip_augment(xc, yc)
if options.rgb then
else
yc = image.rgb2yuv(yc)[1]:reshape(1, yc:size(2), yc:size(3))
xc = image.rgb2yuv(xc)[1]:reshape(1, xc:size(2), xc:size(3))
end
table.insert(batch, {xc, image.crop(yc, offset, offset, size - offset, size - offset)})
end
return batch
end
function pairwise_transform.jpeg(src, category, level, size, offset, n, options)
if category == "anime_style_art" then
if level == 1 then
if torch.uniform() > 0.8 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {},
size, offset, n, options)
else
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {torch.random(65, 85)},
size, offset, n, options)
end
elseif level == 2 then
local r = torch.uniform()
if torch.uniform() > 0.8 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {},
size, offset, n, options)
else
if r > 0.6 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {torch.random(27, 70)},
size, offset, n, options)
elseif r > 0.3 then
local quality1 = torch.random(37, 70)
local quality2 = quality1 - torch.random(5, 10)
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {quality1, quality2},
size, offset, n, options)
else
local quality1 = torch.random(52, 70)
local quality2 = quality1 - torch.random(5, 15)
local quality3 = quality1 - torch.random(15, 25)
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src,
{quality1, quality2, quality3},
size, offset, n, options)
end
end
else
error("unknown noise level: " .. level)
end
elseif category == "photo" then
if level == 1 then
if torch.uniform() > 0.7 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {},
size, offset, n,
options)
else
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {torch.random(80, 95)},
size, offset, n,
options)
end
elseif level == 2 then
if torch.uniform() > 0.7 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {},
size, offset, n,
options)
else
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_(src, {torch.random(65, 85)},
size, offset, n,
options)
end
else
error("unknown noise level: " .. level)
end
else
error("unknown category: " .. category)
end
end
function pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, quality, size, offset, options)
if options.random_half then
src = random_half(src)
end
src = crop_if_large(src, math.max(size * 4, 512))
local down_scale = 1.0 / scale
local filters = {
"Box", -- 0.012756949974688
"Blackman", -- 0.013191924552285
--"Cartom", -- 0.013753536746706
--"Hanning", -- 0.013761314529647
--"Hermite", -- 0.013850225205266
"SincFast", -- 0.014095824314306
"Jinc", -- 0.014244299255442
}
local downscale_filter = filters[torch.random(1, #filters)]
local yi = torch.random(INTERPOLATION_PADDING, src:size(2) - size - INTERPOLATION_PADDING)
local xi = torch.random(INTERPOLATION_PADDING, src:size(3) - size - INTERPOLATION_PADDING)
local y = src
local x
if options.color_noise then
y = color_noise(y)
end
if options.overlay then
y = overlay_augment(y)
end
x = y
x = iproc.scale(x, y:size(3) * down_scale, y:size(2) * down_scale, downscale_filter)
for i = 1, #quality do
x = gm.Image(x, "RGB", "DHW")
x:format("jpeg")
if options.jpeg_sampling_factors == 444 then
x:samplingFactors({1.0, 1.0, 1.0})
else -- 422
x:samplingFactors({2.0, 1.0, 1.0})
end
local blob, len = x:toBlob(quality[i])
x:fromBlob(blob, len)
x = x:toTensor("byte", "RGB", "DHW")
end
x = iproc.scale(x, y:size(3), y:size(2))
y = image.crop(y,
xi, yi,
xi + size, yi + size)
x = image.crop(x,
xi, yi,
xi + size, yi + size)
x = x:float():div(255)
y = y:float():div(255)
x, y = flip_augment(x, y)
if options.rgb then
else
y = image.rgb2yuv(y)[1]:reshape(1, y:size(2), y:size(3))
x = image.rgb2yuv(x)[1]:reshape(1, x:size(2), x:size(3))
end
return x, image.crop(y, offset, offset, size - offset, size - offset)
end
function pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale(src, scale, category, level, size, offset, options)
options = options or {color_noise = false, random_half = true}
if category == "anime_style_art" then
if level == 1 then
if torch.uniform() > 0.7 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, {},
size, offset, options)
else
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, {torch.random(65, 85)},
size, offset, options)
end
elseif level == 2 then
if torch.uniform() > 0.7 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, {},
size, offset, options)
else
local r = torch.uniform()
if r > 0.6 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, {torch.random(27, 70)},
size, offset, options)
elseif r > 0.3 then
local quality1 = torch.random(37, 70)
local quality2 = quality1 - torch.random(5, 10)
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, {quality1, quality2},
size, offset, options)
else
local quality1 = torch.random(52, 70)
local quality2 = quality1 - torch.random(5, 15)
local quality3 = quality1 - torch.random(15, 25)
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale,
{quality1, quality2, quality3 },
size, offset, options)
end
end
else
error("unknown noise level: " .. level)
end
elseif category == "photo" then
if level == 1 then
if torch.uniform() > 0.7 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, {},
size, offset, options)
else
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, {torch.random(80, 95)},
size, offset, options)
end
elseif level == 2 then
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale_(src, scale, {torch.random(70, 85)},
size, offset, options)
else
error("unknown noise level: " .. level)
end
else
error("unknown category: " .. category)
end
end
local function test_jpeg()
local loader = require './image_loader'
local src = loader.load_byte("../images/miku_CC_BY-NC.jpg")
for i = 2, 9 do
local xy = pairwise_transform.jpeg_(random_half(src),
{i * 10}, 128, 0, 2, {color_noise = false, random_half = true, overlay = true, rgb = true})
for i = 1, #xy do
image.display({image = xy[i][1], legend = "y:" .. (i * 10), max=1,min=0})
image.display({image = xy[i][2], legend = "x:" .. (i * 10),max=1,min=0})
end
--print(x:mean(), y:mean())
end
end
local function test_scale()
torch.setdefaulttensortype('torch.FloatTensor')
local loader = require './image_loader'
local src = loader.load_byte("../images/miku_CC_BY-NC.jpg")
local options = {color_noise = true,
random_half = true,
overlay = false,
active_cropping_rate = 1.5,
active_cropping_tries = 10,
rgb = true
}
for i = 1, 9 do
local xy = pairwise_transform.scale(src, 2.0, 128, 7, 1, options)
image.display({image = xy[1][1], legend = "y:" .. (i * 10), min = 0, max = 1})
image.display({image = xy[1][2], legend = "x:" .. (i * 10), min = 0, max = 1})
print(xy[1][1]:size(), xy[1][2]:size())
--print(x:mean(), y:mean())
end
end
local function test_jpeg_scale()
torch.setdefaulttensortype('torch.FloatTensor')
local loader = require './image_loader'
local src = loader.load_byte("../images/miku_CC_BY-NC.jpg")
local options = {color_noise = true,
random_half = true,
overlay = true,
active_cropping_ratio = 0.5,
active_cropping_times = 10
}
for i = 1, 9 do
local y, x = pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale(src, 2.0, 1, 128, 7, options)
image.display({image = y, legend = "y1:" .. (i * 10), min = 0, max = 1})
image.display({image = x, legend = "x1:" .. (i * 10), min = 0, max = 1})
print(y:size(), x:size())
--print(x:mean(), y:mean())
end
for i = 1, 9 do
local y, x = pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale(src, 2.0, 2, 128, 7, options)
image.display({image = y, legend = "y2:" .. (i * 10), min = 0, max = 1})
image.display({image = x, legend = "x2:" .. (i * 10), min = 0, max = 1})
print(y:size(), x:size())
--print(x:mean(), y:mean())
end
end
local function test_color_noise()
torch.setdefaulttensortype('torch.FloatTensor')
local loader = require './image_loader'
local src = loader.load_byte("../images/miku_CC_BY-NC.jpg")
for i = 1, 10 do
image.display(color_noise(src))
end
end
local function test_overlay()
torch.setdefaulttensortype('torch.FloatTensor')
local loader = require './image_loader'
local src = loader.load_byte("../images/miku_CC_BY-NC.jpg")
for i = 1, 10 do
image.display(overlay_augment(src, 1.0))
end
end
--test_scale()
--test_jpeg()
--test_jpeg_scale()
--test_color_noise()
--test_overlay()
return pairwise_transform