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waifu2x/train.lua
2016-08-30 17:13:52 +09:00

461 lines
16 KiB
Lua

require 'pl'
local __FILE__ = (function() return string.gsub(debug.getinfo(2, 'S').source, "^@", "") end)()
package.path = path.join(path.dirname(__FILE__), "lib", "?.lua;") .. package.path
require 'optim'
require 'xlua'
require 'w2nn'
local settings = require 'settings'
local srcnn = require 'srcnn'
local minibatch_adam = require 'minibatch_adam'
local iproc = require 'iproc'
local reconstruct = require 'reconstruct'
local compression = require 'compression'
local pairwise_transform = require 'pairwise_transform'
local image_loader = require 'image_loader'
local function save_test_scale(model, rgb, file)
local up = reconstruct.scale(model, settings.scale, rgb)
image.save(file, up)
end
local function save_test_jpeg(model, rgb, file)
local im, count = reconstruct.image(model, rgb)
image.save(file, im)
end
local function save_test_user(model, rgb, file)
if settings.scale == 1 then
save_test_jpeg(model, rgb, file)
else
save_test_scale(model, rgb, file)
end
end
local function split_data(x, test_size)
local index = torch.randperm(#x)
local train_size = #x - test_size
local train_x = {}
local valid_x = {}
for i = 1, train_size do
train_x[i] = x[index[i]]
end
for i = 1, test_size do
valid_x[i] = x[index[train_size + i]]
end
return train_x, valid_x
end
local function make_validation_set(x, transformer, n, patches)
n = n or 4
local validation_patches = math.min(16, patches or 16)
local data = {}
for i = 1, #x do
for k = 1, math.max(n / validation_patches, 1) do
local xy = transformer(x[i], true, validation_patches)
for j = 1, #xy do
table.insert(data, {x = xy[j][1], y = xy[j][2]})
end
end
xlua.progress(i, #x)
collectgarbage()
end
local new_data = {}
local perm = torch.randperm(#data)
for i = 1, perm:size(1) do
new_data[i] = data[perm[i]]
end
data = new_data
return data
end
local function validate(model, criterion, eval_metric, data, batch_size)
local loss = 0
local mse = 0
local loss_count = 0
local inputs_tmp = torch.Tensor(batch_size,
data[1].x:size(1),
data[1].x:size(2),
data[1].x:size(3)):zero()
local targets_tmp = torch.Tensor(batch_size,
data[1].y:size(1),
data[1].y:size(2),
data[1].y:size(3)):zero()
local inputs = inputs_tmp:clone():cuda()
local targets = targets_tmp:clone():cuda()
for t = 1, #data, batch_size do
if t + batch_size -1 > #data then
break
end
for i = 1, batch_size do
inputs_tmp[i]:copy(data[t + i - 1].x)
targets_tmp[i]:copy(data[t + i - 1].y)
end
inputs:copy(inputs_tmp)
targets:copy(targets_tmp)
local z = model:forward(inputs)
loss = loss + criterion:forward(z, targets)
mse = mse + eval_metric:forward(z, targets)
loss_count = loss_count + 1
if loss_count % 10 == 0 then
xlua.progress(t, #data)
collectgarbage()
end
end
xlua.progress(#data, #data)
return {loss = loss / loss_count, MSE = mse / loss_count, PSNR = 10 * math.log10(1 / (mse / loss_count))}
end
local function create_criterion(model)
if reconstruct.is_rgb(model) then
local offset = reconstruct.offset_size(model)
local output_w = settings.crop_size - offset * 2
local weight = torch.Tensor(3, output_w * output_w)
weight[1]:fill(0.29891 * 3) -- R
weight[2]:fill(0.58661 * 3) -- G
weight[3]:fill(0.11448 * 3) -- B
return w2nn.ClippedWeightedHuberCriterion(weight, 0.1, {0.0, 1.0}):cuda()
else
local offset = reconstruct.offset_size(model)
local output_w = settings.crop_size - offset * 2
local weight = torch.Tensor(1, output_w * output_w)
weight[1]:fill(1.0)
return w2nn.ClippedWeightedHuberCriterion(weight, 0.1, {0.0, 1.0}):cuda()
end
end
local function transformer(model, x, is_validation, n, offset)
local meta = {data = {}}
local y = nil
if type(x) == "table" and type(x[2]) == "table" then
meta = x[2]
if x[1].x and x[1].y then
y = compression.decompress(x[1].y)
x = compression.decompress(x[1].x)
else
x = compression.decompress(x[1])
end
else
x = compression.decompress(x)
end
n = n or settings.patches
if is_validation == nil then is_validation = false end
local random_color_noise_rate = nil
local random_overlay_rate = nil
local active_cropping_rate = nil
local active_cropping_tries = nil
if is_validation then
active_cropping_rate = settings.active_cropping_rate
active_cropping_tries = settings.active_cropping_tries
random_color_noise_rate = 0.0
random_overlay_rate = 0.0
else
active_cropping_rate = settings.active_cropping_rate
active_cropping_tries = settings.active_cropping_tries
random_color_noise_rate = settings.random_color_noise_rate
random_overlay_rate = settings.random_overlay_rate
end
if settings.method == "scale" then
local conf = tablex.update({
downsampling_filters = settings.downsampling_filters,
random_half_rate = settings.random_half_rate,
random_color_noise_rate = random_color_noise_rate,
random_overlay_rate = random_overlay_rate,
random_unsharp_mask_rate = settings.random_unsharp_mask_rate,
max_size = settings.max_size,
active_cropping_rate = active_cropping_rate,
active_cropping_tries = active_cropping_tries,
rgb = (settings.color == "rgb"),
x_upsampling = not reconstruct.has_resize(model),
resize_blur_min = settings.resize_blur_min,
resize_blur_max = settings.resize_blur_max}, meta)
return pairwise_transform.scale(x,
settings.scale,
settings.crop_size, offset,
n, conf)
elseif settings.method == "noise" then
local conf = tablex.update({
random_half_rate = settings.random_half_rate,
random_color_noise_rate = random_color_noise_rate,
random_overlay_rate = random_overlay_rate,
random_unsharp_mask_rate = settings.random_unsharp_mask_rate,
max_size = settings.max_size,
jpeg_chroma_subsampling_rate = settings.jpeg_chroma_subsampling_rate,
active_cropping_rate = active_cropping_rate,
active_cropping_tries = active_cropping_tries,
nr_rate = settings.nr_rate,
rgb = (settings.color == "rgb")}, meta)
return pairwise_transform.jpeg(x,
settings.style,
settings.noise_level,
settings.crop_size, offset,
n, conf)
elseif settings.method == "noise_scale" then
local conf = tablex.update({
downsampling_filters = settings.downsampling_filters,
random_half_rate = settings.random_half_rate,
random_color_noise_rate = random_color_noise_rate,
random_overlay_rate = random_overlay_rate,
random_unsharp_mask_rate = settings.random_unsharp_mask_rate,
max_size = settings.max_size,
jpeg_chroma_subsampling_rate = settings.jpeg_chroma_subsampling_rate,
nr_rate = settings.nr_rate,
active_cropping_rate = active_cropping_rate,
active_cropping_tries = active_cropping_tries,
rgb = (settings.color == "rgb"),
x_upsampling = not reconstruct.has_resize(model),
resize_blur_min = settings.resize_blur_min,
resize_blur_max = settings.resize_blur_max}, meta)
return pairwise_transform.jpeg_scale(x,
settings.scale,
settings.style,
settings.noise_level,
settings.crop_size, offset,
n, conf)
elseif settings.method == "user" then
local conf = tablex.update({
max_size = settings.max_size,
active_cropping_rate = active_cropping_rate,
active_cropping_tries = active_cropping_tries,
rgb = (settings.color == "rgb")}, meta)
return pairwise_transform.user(x, y,
settings.crop_size, offset,
n, conf)
end
end
local function resampling(x, y, train_x, transformer, input_size, target_size)
local c = 1
local shuffle = torch.randperm(#train_x)
for t = 1, #train_x do
xlua.progress(t, #train_x)
local xy = transformer(train_x[shuffle[t]], false, settings.patches)
for i = 1, #xy do
x[c]:copy(xy[i][1])
y[c]:copy(xy[i][2])
c = c + 1
if c > x:size(1) then
break
end
end
if c > x:size(1) then
break
end
if t % 50 == 0 then
collectgarbage()
end
end
xlua.progress(#train_x, #train_x)
end
local function get_oracle_data(x, y, instance_loss, k, samples)
local index = torch.LongTensor(instance_loss:size(1))
local dummy = torch.Tensor(instance_loss:size(1))
torch.topk(dummy, index, instance_loss, k, 1, true)
print("MSE of all data: " ..instance_loss:mean() .. ", MSE of oracle data: " .. dummy:mean())
local shuffle = torch.randperm(k)
local x_s = x:size()
local y_s = y:size()
x_s[1] = samples
y_s[1] = samples
local oracle_x = torch.Tensor(table.unpack(torch.totable(x_s)))
local oracle_y = torch.Tensor(table.unpack(torch.totable(y_s)))
for i = 1, samples do
oracle_x[i]:copy(x[index[shuffle[i]]])
oracle_y[i]:copy(y[index[shuffle[i]]])
end
return oracle_x, oracle_y
end
local function remove_small_image(x)
local new_x = {}
for i = 1, #x do
local xe, meta, x_s
xe = x[i]
if type(x) == "table" and type(x[2]) == "table" then
if xe[1].x and xe[1].y then
x_s = compression.size(xe[1].y) -- y size
else
x_s = compression.size(xe[1])
end
else
x_s = compression.size(xe)
end
if x_s[2] / settings.scale > settings.crop_size + 32 and
x_s[3] / settings.scale > settings.crop_size + 32 then
table.insert(new_x, x[i])
end
if i % 100 == 0 then
collectgarbage()
end
end
print(string.format("%d small images are removed", #x - #new_x))
return new_x
end
local function plot(train, valid)
gnuplot.plot({
{'training', torch.Tensor(train), '-'},
{'validation', torch.Tensor(valid), '-'}})
end
local function train()
local hist_train = {}
local hist_valid = {}
local model
if settings.resume:len() > 0 then
model = torch.load(settings.resume, "ascii")
else
model = srcnn.create(settings.model, settings.backend, settings.color)
end
dir.makepath(settings.model_dir)
local offset = reconstruct.offset_size(model)
local pairwise_func = function(x, is_validation, n)
return transformer(model, x, is_validation, n, offset)
end
local criterion = create_criterion(model)
local eval_metric = w2nn.ClippedMSECriterion(0, 1):cuda()
local x = remove_small_image(torch.load(settings.images))
local train_x, valid_x = split_data(x, math.max(math.floor(settings.validation_rate * #x), 1))
local adam_config = {
xLearningRate = settings.learning_rate,
xBatchSize = settings.batch_size,
xLearningRateDecay = settings.learning_rate_decay
}
local ch = nil
if settings.color == "y" then
ch = 1
elseif settings.color == "rgb" then
ch = 3
end
local best_score = 1000.0
print("# make validation-set")
local valid_xy = make_validation_set(valid_x, pairwise_func,
settings.validation_crops,
settings.patches)
valid_x = nil
collectgarbage()
model:cuda()
print("load .. " .. #train_x)
local x = nil
local y = torch.Tensor(settings.patches * #train_x,
ch * (settings.crop_size - offset * 2) * (settings.crop_size - offset * 2)):zero()
if reconstruct.has_resize(model) then
x = torch.Tensor(settings.patches * #train_x,
ch, settings.crop_size / settings.scale, settings.crop_size / settings.scale)
else
x = torch.Tensor(settings.patches * #train_x,
ch, settings.crop_size, settings.crop_size)
end
local instance_loss = nil
for epoch = 1, settings.epoch do
model:training()
print("# " .. epoch)
if adam_config.learningRate then
print("learning rate: " .. adam_config.learningRate)
end
print("## resampling")
if instance_loss then
-- active learning
local oracle_k = math.min(x:size(1) * (settings.oracle_rate * (1 / (1 - settings.oracle_drop_rate))), x:size(1))
local oracle_n = math.min(x:size(1) * settings.oracle_rate, x:size(1))
if oracle_n > 0 then
local oracle_x, oracle_y = get_oracle_data(x, y, instance_loss, oracle_k, oracle_n)
resampling(x:narrow(1, oracle_x:size(1) + 1, x:size(1)-oracle_x:size(1)),
y:narrow(1, oracle_x:size(1) + 1, x:size(1) - oracle_x:size(1)), train_x, pairwise_func)
x:narrow(1, 1, oracle_x:size(1)):copy(oracle_x)
y:narrow(1, 1, oracle_y:size(1)):copy(oracle_y)
local draw_n = math.floor(math.sqrt(oracle_x:size(1), 0.5))
if draw_n > 100 then
draw_n = 100
end
image.save(path.join(settings.model_dir, "oracle_x.png"),
image.toDisplayTensor({
input = oracle_x:narrow(1, 1, draw_n * draw_n),
padding = 2,
nrow = draw_n,
min = 0,
max = 1}))
else
resampling(x, y, train_x, pairwise_func)
end
else
resampling(x, y, train_x, pairwise_func)
end
collectgarbage()
instance_loss = torch.Tensor(x:size(1)):zero()
for i = 1, settings.inner_epoch do
model:training()
local train_score, il = minibatch_adam(model, criterion, eval_metric, x, y, adam_config)
instance_loss:copy(il)
print(train_score)
model:evaluate()
print("# validation")
local score = validate(model, criterion, eval_metric, valid_xy, adam_config.xBatchSize)
table.insert(hist_train, train_score.loss)
table.insert(hist_valid, score.loss)
if settings.plot then
plot(hist_train, hist_valid)
end
if score.MSE < best_score then
local test_image = image_loader.load_float(settings.test) -- reload
best_score = score.MSE
print("* model has updated")
if settings.save_history then
torch.save(settings.model_file_best, model:clearState(), "ascii")
torch.save(string.format(settings.model_file, epoch, i), model:clearState(), "ascii")
if settings.method == "noise" then
local log = path.join(settings.model_dir,
("noise%d_best.%d-%d.png"):format(settings.noise_level,
epoch, i))
save_test_jpeg(model, test_image, log)
elseif settings.method == "scale" then
local log = path.join(settings.model_dir,
("scale%.1f_best.%d-%d.png"):format(settings.scale,
epoch, i))
save_test_scale(model, test_image, log)
elseif settings.method == "noise_scale" then
local log = path.join(settings.model_dir,
("noise%d_scale%.1f_best.%d-%d.png"):format(settings.noise_level,
settings.scale,
epoch, i))
save_test_scale(model, test_image, log)
elseif settings.method == "user" then
local log = path.join(settings.model_dir,
("%s_best.%d-%d.png"):format(settings.name,
epoch, i))
save_test_user(model, test_image, log)
end
else
torch.save(settings.model_file, model:clearState(), "ascii")
if settings.method == "noise" then
local log = path.join(settings.model_dir,
("noise%d_best.png"):format(settings.noise_level))
save_test_jpeg(model, test_image, log)
elseif settings.method == "scale" then
local log = path.join(settings.model_dir,
("scale%.1f_best.png"):format(settings.scale))
save_test_scale(model, test_image, log)
elseif settings.method == "noise_scale" then
local log = path.join(settings.model_dir,
("noise%d_scale%.1f_best.png"):format(settings.noise_level,
settings.scale))
save_test_scale(model, test_image, log)
elseif settings.method == "user" then
local log = path.join(settings.model_dir,
("%s_best.png"):format(settings.name))
save_test_user(model, test_image, log)
end
end
end
print("Batch-wise PSNR: " .. score.PSNR .. ", loss: " .. score.loss .. ", MSE: " .. score.MSE .. ", Minimum MSE: " .. best_score)
collectgarbage()
end
end
end
if settings.gpu > 0 then
cutorch.setDevice(settings.gpu)
end
torch.manualSeed(settings.seed)
cutorch.manualSeed(settings.seed)
print(settings)
train()