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binwiederhier 2023-05-09 09:33:01 -04:00
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@ -2695,6 +2695,237 @@ title `You've Got Mail` to topic `sometopic` (see [ntfy.sh/sometopic](https://nt
<figcaption>Publishing a message via e-mail</figcaption> <figcaption>Publishing a message via e-mail</figcaption>
</figure> </figure>
## Text message (SMS)
_Supported on:_ :material-android: :material-apple: :material-firefox:
You can forward messages as text message (SMS) by specifying a phone number a header. Similar to email notifications,
this can be useful to blast-notify yourself on all possible channels, or to notify people that do not have the ntfy app
installed on their phone.
To forward a message as an SMS, pass a phone number in the `X-SMS` header (or its alias: `SMS`), prefixed with a plus sign
and the country code, e.g. `+12223334444`.
On ntfy.sh, this feature is only supported to [ntfy Pro](https://ntfy.sh/app) plans.
=== "Command line (curl)"
```
curl \
-H "SMS: +12223334444" \
-d "Your garage seems to be on fire 🔥. You should probably check that out, and call 0118 999 881 999 119 725 3." \
ntfy.sh/alerts
```
=== "ntfy CLI"
```
ntfy publish \
--email=phil@example.com \
--tags=warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login \
--priority=high \
alerts "Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com"
```
=== "HTTP"
``` http
POST /alerts HTTP/1.1
Host: ntfy.sh
Email: phil@example.com
Tags: warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login
Priority: high
Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com
```
=== "JavaScript"
``` javascript
fetch('https://ntfy.sh/alerts', {
method: 'POST',
body: "Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com",
headers: {
'Email': 'phil@example.com',
'Tags': 'warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login',
'Priority': 'high'
}
})
```
=== "Go"
``` go
req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "https://ntfy.sh/alerts",
strings.NewReader("Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com"))
req.Header.Set("Email", "phil@example.com")
req.Header.Set("Tags", "warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login")
req.Header.Set("Priority", "high")
http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
```
=== "PowerShell"
``` powershell
$Request = @{
Method = "POST"
URI = "https://ntfy.sh/alerts"
Headers = @{
Title = "Low disk space alert"
Priority = "high"
Tags = "warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login")
Email = "phil@example.com"
}
Body = "Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com"
}
Invoke-RestMethod @Request
```
=== "Python"
``` python
requests.post("https://ntfy.sh/alerts",
data="Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com",
headers={
"Email": "phil@example.com",
"Tags": "warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login",
"Priority": "high"
})
```
=== "PHP"
``` php-inline
file_get_contents('https://ntfy.sh/alerts', false, stream_context_create([
'http' => [
'method' => 'POST',
'header' =>
"Content-Type: text/plain\r\n" .
"Email: phil@example.com\r\n" .
"Tags: warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login\r\n" .
"Priority: high",
'content' => 'Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com'
]
]));
```
Here's what that looks like in Google Mail:
<figure markdown>
![e-mail notification](static/img/screenshot-email.png){ width=600 }
<figcaption>E-mail notification</figcaption>
</figure>
## Phone calls
_Supported on:_ :material-android: :material-apple: :material-firefox:
You can forward messages to e-mail by specifying an address in the header. This can be useful for messages that
you'd like to persist longer, or to blast-notify yourself on all possible channels.
Usage is easy: Simply pass the `X-Email` header (or any of its aliases: `X-E-mail`, `Email`, `E-mail`, `Mail`, or `e`).
Only one e-mail address is supported.
Since ntfy does not provide auth (yet), the rate limiting is pretty strict (see [limitations](#limitations)). In the
default configuration, you get **16 e-mails per visitor** (IP address) and then after that one per hour. On top of
that, your IP address appears in the e-mail body. This is to prevent abuse.
=== "Command line (curl)"
```
curl \
-H "Email: phil@example.com" \
-H "Tags: warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login" \
-H "Priority: high" \
-d "Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com" \
ntfy.sh/alerts
curl -H "Email: phil@example.com" -d "You've Got Mail"
curl -d "You've Got Mail" "ntfy.sh/alerts?email=phil@example.com"
```
=== "ntfy CLI"
```
ntfy publish \
--email=phil@example.com \
--tags=warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login \
--priority=high \
alerts "Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com"
```
=== "HTTP"
``` http
POST /alerts HTTP/1.1
Host: ntfy.sh
Email: phil@example.com
Tags: warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login
Priority: high
Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com
```
=== "JavaScript"
``` javascript
fetch('https://ntfy.sh/alerts', {
method: 'POST',
body: "Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com",
headers: {
'Email': 'phil@example.com',
'Tags': 'warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login',
'Priority': 'high'
}
})
```
=== "Go"
``` go
req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "https://ntfy.sh/alerts",
strings.NewReader("Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com"))
req.Header.Set("Email", "phil@example.com")
req.Header.Set("Tags", "warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login")
req.Header.Set("Priority", "high")
http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
```
=== "PowerShell"
``` powershell
$Request = @{
Method = "POST"
URI = "https://ntfy.sh/alerts"
Headers = @{
Title = "Low disk space alert"
Priority = "high"
Tags = "warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login")
Email = "phil@example.com"
}
Body = "Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com"
}
Invoke-RestMethod @Request
```
=== "Python"
``` python
requests.post("https://ntfy.sh/alerts",
data="Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com",
headers={
"Email": "phil@example.com",
"Tags": "warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login",
"Priority": "high"
})
```
=== "PHP"
``` php-inline
file_get_contents('https://ntfy.sh/alerts', false, stream_context_create([
'http' => [
'method' => 'POST',
'header' =>
"Content-Type: text/plain\r\n" .
"Email: phil@example.com\r\n" .
"Tags: warning,skull,backup-host,ssh-login\r\n" .
"Priority: high",
'content' => 'Unknown login from 5.31.23.83 to backups.example.com'
]
]));
```
Here's what that looks like in Google Mail:
<figure markdown>
![e-mail notification](static/img/screenshot-email.png){ width=600 }
<figcaption>E-mail notification</figcaption>
</figure>
## Authentication ## Authentication
Depending on whether the server is configured to support [access control](config.md#access-control), some topics Depending on whether the server is configured to support [access control](config.md#access-control), some topics
may be read/write protected so that only users with the correct credentials can subscribe or publish to them. may be read/write protected so that only users with the correct credentials can subscribe or publish to them.