rate limiting impl 2.0?

This commit is contained in:
Karmanyaah Malhotra 2023-02-21 20:04:56 -06:00
parent 36685e9df9
commit 1655f584f9
4 changed files with 97 additions and 61 deletions

View file

@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ package server
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"heckel.io/ntfy/log"
"net/http"
"heckel.io/ntfy/log"
)
// errHTTP is a generic HTTP error for any non-200 HTTP error
@ -92,5 +93,4 @@ var (
errHTTPInternalError = &errHTTP{50001, http.StatusInternalServerError, "internal server error", ""}
errHTTPInternalErrorInvalidPath = &errHTTP{50002, http.StatusInternalServerError, "internal server error: invalid path", ""}
errHTTPInternalErrorMissingBaseURL = &errHTTP{50003, http.StatusInternalServerError, "internal server error: base-url must be be configured for this feature", "https://ntfy.sh/docs/config/"}
errHTTPWontStoreMessage = &errHTTP{50701, http.StatusInsufficientStorage, "topic is inactive; no device available to recieve message", ""}
)

View file

@ -9,12 +9,6 @@ import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/emersion/go-smtp"
"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
"heckel.io/ntfy/log"
"heckel.io/ntfy/user"
"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
@ -30,6 +24,13 @@ import (
"sync"
"time"
"unicode/utf8"
"github.com/emersion/go-smtp"
"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
"heckel.io/ntfy/log"
"heckel.io/ntfy/user"
"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
)
/*
@ -605,23 +606,23 @@ func (s *Server) handlePublishWithoutResponse(r *http.Request, v *visitor) (*mes
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
v_old := v
if strings.HasPrefix(t.ID, subscriberBilledTopicPrefix) {
v = t.getBillee()
if v == nil {
return nil, errHTTPWontStoreMessage
}
vRate := v
if topicCountsAgainst := t.Billee(); topicCountsAgainst != nil {
vRate = topicCountsAgainst
}
if !v.MessageAllowed() {
return nil, errHTTPTooManyRequestsLimitMessages
if !vRate.MessageAllowed() {
vRate = v
if !v.MessageAllowed() {
return nil, errHTTPTooManyRequestsLimitMessages
}
}
body, err := util.Peek(r.Body, s.config.MessageLimit)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m := newDefaultMessage(t.ID, "")
cache, firebase, email, unifiedpush, err := s.parsePublishParams(r, v, m)
cache, firebase, email, unifiedpush, err := s.parsePublishParams(r, vRate, m)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
@ -630,7 +631,7 @@ func (s *Server) handlePublishWithoutResponse(r *http.Request, v *visitor) (*mes
}
m.Sender = v.IP()
m.User = v.MaybeUserID()
m.Expires = time.Unix(m.Time, 0).Add(v.Limits().MessageExpiryDuration).Unix()
m.Expires = time.Unix(m.Time, 0).Add(vRate.Limits().MessageExpiryDuration).Unix()
if err := s.handlePublishBody(r, v, m, body, unifiedpush); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
@ -638,18 +639,18 @@ func (s *Server) handlePublishWithoutResponse(r *http.Request, v *visitor) (*mes
m.Message = emptyMessageBody
}
delayed := m.Time > time.Now().Unix()
logvrm(v, r, m).
logvrm(vRate, r, m).
Tag(tagPublish).
Fields(log.Context{
"message_delayed": delayed,
"message_firebase": firebase,
"message_unifiedpush": unifiedpush,
"message_email": email,
"message_delayed": delayed,
"message_firebase": firebase,
"message_unifiedpush": unifiedpush,
"message_email": email,
"message_subscriber_rate_limited": vRate != v,
}).
Debug("Received message")
//Where should I log the original visitor vs the billing visitor
if log.IsTrace() {
logvrm(v_old, r, m).
logvrm(vRate, r, m).
Tag(tagPublish).
Field("message_body", util.MaybeMarshalJSON(m)).
Trace("Message body")
@ -659,7 +660,7 @@ func (s *Server) handlePublishWithoutResponse(r *http.Request, v *visitor) (*mes
return nil, err
}
if s.firebaseClient != nil && firebase {
go s.sendToFirebase(v, m)
go s.sendToFirebase(vRate, m)
}
if s.smtpSender != nil && email != "" {
go s.sendEmail(v, m, email)
@ -745,7 +746,7 @@ func (s *Server) forwardPollRequest(v *visitor, m *message) {
}
}
func (s *Server) parsePublishParams(r *http.Request, v *visitor, m *message) (cache bool, firebase bool, email string, unifiedpush bool, err error) {
func (s *Server) parsePublishParams(r *http.Request, vRate *visitor, m *message) (cache bool, firebase bool, email string, unifiedpush bool, err error) {
cache = readBoolParam(r, true, "x-cache", "cache")
firebase = readBoolParam(r, true, "x-firebase", "firebase")
m.Title = readParam(r, "x-title", "title", "t")
@ -785,7 +786,7 @@ func (s *Server) parsePublishParams(r *http.Request, v *visitor, m *message) (ca
}
email = readParam(r, "x-email", "x-e-mail", "email", "e-mail", "mail", "e")
if email != "" {
if !v.EmailAllowed() {
if !vRate.EmailAllowed() {
return false, false, "", false, errHTTPTooManyRequestsLimitEmails
}
}
@ -800,13 +801,7 @@ func (s *Server) parsePublishParams(r *http.Request, v *visitor, m *message) (ca
if err != nil {
return false, false, "", false, errHTTPBadRequestPriorityInvalid
}
tagsStr := readParam(r, "x-tags", "tags", "tag", "ta")
if tagsStr != "" {
m.Tags = make([]string, 0)
for _, s := range util.SplitNoEmpty(tagsStr, ",") {
m.Tags = append(m.Tags, strings.TrimSpace(s))
}
}
m.Tags = readCommaSeperatedParam(r, "x-tags", "tags", "tag", "ta")
delayStr := readParam(r, "x-delay", "delay", "x-at", "at", "x-in", "in")
if delayStr != "" {
if !cache {
@ -996,7 +991,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleSubscribeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *
if err != nil {
return err
}
poll, since, scheduled, filters, err := parseSubscribeParams(r)
poll, since, scheduled, filters, subscriberRateTopics, err := parseSubscribeParams(r)
if err != nil {
return err
}
@ -1035,7 +1030,8 @@ func (s *Server) handleSubscribeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *
defer cancel()
subscriberIDs := make([]int, 0)
for _, t := range topics {
subscriberIDs = append(subscriberIDs, t.Subscribe(sub, v, cancel))
subscriberRateLimited := util.Contains(subscriberRateTopics, t.ID) || strings.HasPrefix(t.ID, subscriberBilledTopicPrefix) // temporarily do prefix as well
subscriberIDs = append(subscriberIDs, t.Subscribe(sub, v, cancel, subscriberRateLimited))
}
defer func() {
for i, subscriberID := range subscriberIDs {
@ -1078,7 +1074,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleSubscribeWS(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *vi
if err != nil {
return err
}
poll, since, scheduled, filters, err := parseSubscribeParams(r)
poll, since, scheduled, filters, subscriberRateTopics, err := parseSubscribeParams(r)
if err != nil {
return err
}
@ -1167,7 +1163,8 @@ func (s *Server) handleSubscribeWS(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *vi
}
subscriberIDs := make([]int, 0)
for _, t := range topics {
subscriberIDs = append(subscriberIDs, t.Subscribe(sub, v, cancel))
subscriberRateLimited := util.Contains(subscriberRateTopics, t.ID) || strings.HasPrefix(t.ID, subscriberBilledTopicPrefix) // temporarily do prefix as well
subscriberIDs = append(subscriberIDs, t.Subscribe(sub, v, cancel, subscriberRateLimited))
}
defer func() {
for i, subscriberID := range subscriberIDs {
@ -1188,7 +1185,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleSubscribeWS(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *vi
return err
}
func parseSubscribeParams(r *http.Request) (poll bool, since sinceMarker, scheduled bool, filters *queryFilter, err error) {
func parseSubscribeParams(r *http.Request) (poll bool, since sinceMarker, scheduled bool, filters *queryFilter, subscriberTopics []string, err error) {
poll = readBoolParam(r, false, "x-poll", "poll", "po")
scheduled = readBoolParam(r, false, "x-scheduled", "scheduled", "sched")
since, err = parseSince(r, poll)
@ -1199,6 +1196,8 @@ func parseSubscribeParams(r *http.Request) (poll bool, since sinceMarker, schedu
if err != nil {
return
}
subscriberTopics = readCommaSeperatedParam(r, "subscriber-rate-limit-topics", "x-subscriber-rate-limit-topics", "srlt")
return
}

View file

@ -19,9 +19,10 @@ type topic struct {
}
type topicSubscriber struct {
subscriber subscriber
visitor *visitor // User ID associated with this subscription, may be empty
cancel func()
subscriber subscriber
visitor *visitor // User ID associated with this subscription, may be empty
cancel func()
subscriberRateLimit bool
}
// subscriber is a function that is called for every new message on a topic
@ -36,31 +37,36 @@ func newTopic(id string) *topic {
}
// Subscribe subscribes to this topic
func (t *topic) Subscribe(s subscriber, visitor *visitor, cancel func()) int {
func (t *topic) Subscribe(s subscriber, visitor *visitor, cancel func(), subscriberRateLimit bool) int {
t.mu.Lock()
defer t.mu.Unlock()
subscriberID := rand.Int()
t.subscribers[subscriberID] = &topicSubscriber{
visitor: visitor, // May be empty
subscriber: s,
cancel: cancel,
visitor: visitor, // May be empty
subscriber: s,
cancel: cancel,
subscriberRateLimit: subscriberRateLimit,
}
// if no subscriber is already handling the rate limit
if t.lastVisitor == nil && subscriberRateLimit {
t.lastVisitor = visitor
t.lastVisitorExpires = time.Time{}
}
return subscriberID
}
func (t *topic) Stale() bool {
return t.getBillee() == nil
}
func (t *topic) getBillee() *visitor {
for _, this_subscriber := range t.subscribers {
return this_subscriber.visitor
}
if t.lastVisitor != nil && t.lastVisitorExpires.After(time.Now()) {
// if Time is initialized (not the zero value) and the expiry time has passed
if !t.lastVisitorExpires.IsZero() && t.lastVisitorExpires.Before(time.Now()) {
t.lastVisitor = nil
}
return t.lastVisitor
return len(t.subscribers) == 0 && t.lastVisitor == nil
}
func (t *topic) Billee() *visitor {
return t.lastVisitor
}
// Unsubscribe removes the subscription from the list of subscribers
@ -68,11 +74,23 @@ func (t *topic) Unsubscribe(id int) {
t.mu.Lock()
defer t.mu.Unlock()
if len(t.subscribers) == 1 {
t.lastVisitor = t.subscribers[id].visitor
deletingSub := t.subscribers[id]
delete(t.subscribers, id)
// look for an active subscriber (in random order) that wants to handle the rate limit
for _, v := range t.subscribers {
if v.subscriberRateLimit {
t.lastVisitor = v.visitor
t.lastVisitorExpires = time.Time{}
return
}
}
// if no active subscriber is found, count it towards the leaving subscriber
if deletingSub.subscriberRateLimit {
t.lastVisitor = deletingSub.visitor
t.lastVisitorExpires = time.Now().Add(subscriberBilledValidity)
}
delete(t.subscribers, id)
}
// Publish asynchronously publishes to all subscribers

View file

@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
package server
import (
"heckel.io/ntfy/log"
"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/netip"
"strings"
"heckel.io/ntfy/log"
"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
)
func readBoolParam(r *http.Request, defaultValue bool, names ...string) bool {
@ -17,6 +18,17 @@ func readBoolParam(r *http.Request, defaultValue bool, names ...string) bool {
return value == "1" || value == "yes" || value == "true"
}
func readCommaSeperatedParam(r *http.Request, names ...string) (params []string) {
paramStr := readParam(r, names...)
if paramStr != "" {
params = make([]string, 0)
for _, s := range util.SplitNoEmpty(paramStr, ",") {
params = append(params, strings.TrimSpace(s))
}
}
return params
}
func readParam(r *http.Request, names ...string) string {
value := readHeaderParam(r, names...)
if value != "" {
@ -35,6 +47,13 @@ func readHeaderParam(r *http.Request, names ...string) string {
return ""
}
func readHeaderParamValues(r *http.Request, names ...string) (values []string) {
for _, name := range names {
values = append(values, r.Header.Values(name)...)
}
return
}
func readQueryParam(r *http.Request, names ...string) string {
for _, name := range names {
value := r.URL.Query().Get(strings.ToLower(name))