package io.heckel.ntfy.msg import android.app.* import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException import android.content.BroadcastReceiver import android.content.Context import android.content.Intent import android.media.RingtoneManager import android.net.Uri import android.os.Build import android.os.Bundle import android.widget.Toast import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat import io.heckel.ntfy.R import io.heckel.ntfy.db.* import io.heckel.ntfy.db.Notification import io.heckel.ntfy.ui.Colors import io.heckel.ntfy.ui.DetailActivity import io.heckel.ntfy.ui.MainActivity import io.heckel.ntfy.util.* import java.util.* class NotificationService(val context: Context) { private val notificationManager = context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager fun display(subscription: Subscription, notification: Notification) { Log.d(TAG, "Displaying notification $notification") displayInternal(subscription, notification) } fun update(subscription: Subscription, notification: Notification) { val active = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) { notificationManager.activeNotifications.find { it.id == notification.notificationId } != null } else { true } if (active) { Log.d(TAG, "Updating notification $notification") displayInternal(subscription, notification, update = true) } } fun cancel(notification: Notification) { if (notification.notificationId != 0) { Log.d(TAG, "Cancelling notification ${notification.id}: ${decodeMessage(notification)}") notificationManager.cancel(notification.notificationId) } } fun cancel(notificationId: Int) { if (notificationId != 0) { Log.d(TAG, "Cancelling notification ${notificationId}") notificationManager.cancel(notificationId) } } fun createNotificationChannels() { (1..5).forEach { priority -> maybeCreateNotificationChannel(priority) } } private fun displayInternal(subscription: Subscription, notification: Notification, update: Boolean = false) { val title = formatTitle(subscription, notification) val channelId = toChannelId(notification.priority) val builder = NotificationCompat.Builder(context, channelId) .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification) .setColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, Colors.notificationIcon(context))) .setContentTitle(title) .setOnlyAlertOnce(true) // Do not vibrate or play sound if already showing (updates!) .setAutoCancel(true) // Cancel when notification is clicked setStyleAndText(builder, subscription, notification) // Preview picture or big text style setClickAction(builder, subscription, notification) maybeSetSound(builder, update) maybeSetProgress(builder, notification) maybeAddOpenAction(builder, notification) maybeAddBrowseAction(builder, notification) maybeAddDownloadAction(builder, notification) maybeAddCancelAction(builder, notification) maybeAddUserActions(builder, notification) maybeCreateNotificationChannel(notification.priority) notificationManager.notify(notification.notificationId, builder.build()) } private fun maybeSetSound(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, update: Boolean) { if (!update) { val defaultSoundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION) builder.setSound(defaultSoundUri) } else { builder.setSound(null) } } private fun setStyleAndText(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, subscription: Subscription, notification: Notification) { val contentUri = notification.attachment?.contentUri val isSupportedImage = supportedImage(notification.attachment?.type) val subscriptionIcon = if (subscription.icon != null) subscription.icon.readBitmapFromUriOrNull(context) else null val notificationIcon = if (notification.icon != null) notification.icon.contentUri?.readBitmapFromUriOrNull(context) else null val largeIcon = notificationIcon ?: subscriptionIcon if (contentUri != null && isSupportedImage) { try { val attachmentBitmap = contentUri.readBitmapFromUri(context) builder .setContentText(maybeAppendActionErrors(formatMessage(notification), notification)) .setLargeIcon(attachmentBitmap) .setStyle(NotificationCompat.BigPictureStyle() .bigPicture(attachmentBitmap) .bigLargeIcon(largeIcon)) // May be null } catch (_: Exception) { val message = maybeAppendActionErrors(formatMessageMaybeWithAttachmentInfos(notification), notification) builder .setContentText(message) .setStyle(NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(message)) } } else { val message = maybeAppendActionErrors(formatMessageMaybeWithAttachmentInfos(notification), notification) builder .setContentText(message) .setStyle(NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(message)) .setLargeIcon(largeIcon) // May be null } } private fun formatMessageMaybeWithAttachmentInfos(notification: Notification): String { val message = formatMessage(notification) val attachment = notification.attachment ?: return message val attachmentInfos = if (attachment.size != null) { "${attachment.name}, ${formatBytes(attachment.size)}" } else { attachment.name } if (attachment.progress in 0..99) { return context.getString(R.string.notification_popup_file_downloading, attachmentInfos, attachment.progress, message) } if (attachment.progress == ATTACHMENT_PROGRESS_DONE) { return context.getString(R.string.notification_popup_file_download_successful, message, attachmentInfos) } if (attachment.progress == ATTACHMENT_PROGRESS_FAILED) { return context.getString(R.string.notification_popup_file_download_failed, message, attachmentInfos) } return context.getString(R.string.notification_popup_file, message, attachmentInfos) } private fun setClickAction(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, subscription: Subscription, notification: Notification) { if (notification.click == "") { builder.setContentIntent(detailActivityIntent(subscription)) } else { try { val uri = Uri.parse(notification.click) val viewIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, Random().nextInt(), Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri), PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) builder.setContentIntent(viewIntent) } catch (e: Exception) { builder.setContentIntent(detailActivityIntent(subscription)) } } } private fun maybeSetProgress(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, notification: Notification) { val progress = notification.attachment?.progress if (progress in 0..99) { builder.setProgress(100, progress!!, false) } else { builder.setProgress(0, 0, false) // Remove progress bar } } private fun maybeAddOpenAction(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, notification: Notification) { if (notification.attachment?.contentUri != null) { val contentUri = Uri.parse(notification.attachment.contentUri) val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, contentUri).apply { setDataAndType(contentUri, notification.attachment.type ?: "application/octet-stream") // Required for Android <= P addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION) } val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, Random().nextInt(), intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) builder.addAction(NotificationCompat.Action.Builder(0, context.getString(R.string.notification_popup_action_open), pendingIntent).build()) } } private fun maybeAddBrowseAction(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, notification: Notification) { if (notification.attachment?.contentUri != null) { val intent = Intent(android.app.DownloadManager.ACTION_VIEW_DOWNLOADS).apply { addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION) } val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, Random().nextInt(), intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) builder.addAction(NotificationCompat.Action.Builder(0, context.getString(R.string.notification_popup_action_browse), pendingIntent).build()) } } private fun maybeAddDownloadAction(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, notification: Notification) { if (notification.attachment?.contentUri == null && listOf(ATTACHMENT_PROGRESS_NONE, ATTACHMENT_PROGRESS_FAILED).contains(notification.attachment?.progress)) { val intent = Intent(context, UserActionBroadcastReceiver::class.java).apply { putExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_TYPE, BROADCAST_TYPE_DOWNLOAD_START) putExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID, notification.id) } val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, Random().nextInt(), intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) builder.addAction(NotificationCompat.Action.Builder(0, context.getString(R.string.notification_popup_action_download), pendingIntent).build()) } } private fun maybeAddCancelAction(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, notification: Notification) { if (notification.attachment?.contentUri == null && notification.attachment?.progress in 0..99) { val intent = Intent(context, UserActionBroadcastReceiver::class.java).apply { putExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_TYPE, BROADCAST_TYPE_DOWNLOAD_CANCEL) putExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID, notification.id) } val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, Random().nextInt(), intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) builder.addAction(NotificationCompat.Action.Builder(0, context.getString(R.string.notification_popup_action_cancel), pendingIntent).build()) } } private fun maybeAddUserActions(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, notification: Notification) { notification.actions?.forEach { action -> val actionType = action.action.lowercase(Locale.getDefault()) if (actionType == ACTION_VIEW) { // Hack: Action "view" with "clear=true" is a special case, because it's apparently impossible to start a // URL activity from PendingIntent.getActivity() and also close the notification. To clear it, we // launch our own Activity (ViewActionWithClearActivity) which then calls the actual activity if (action.clear == true) { addViewUserActionWithClear(builder, notification, action) } else { addViewUserActionWithoutClear(builder, action) } } else { addHttpOrBroadcastUserAction(builder, notification, action) } } } /** * Open the URL and do NOT cancel the notification (clear=false). This uses a normal Intent with the given URL. * The other case is much more interesting. */ private fun addViewUserActionWithoutClear(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, action: Action) { try { val url = action.url ?: return val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url)).apply { addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK) } val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, Random().nextInt(), intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) builder.addAction(NotificationCompat.Action.Builder(0, action.label, pendingIntent).build()) } catch (e: Exception) { Log.w(TAG, "Unable to add open user action", e) } } /** * HACK: Open the URL and CANCEL the notification (clear=true). This is a SPECIAL case with a horrible workaround. * We call our own activity ViewActionWithClearActivity and open the URL from there. */ private fun addViewUserActionWithClear(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, notification: Notification, action: Action) { try { val url = action.url ?: return val intent = Intent(context, ViewActionWithClearActivity::class.java).apply { addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK) putExtra(VIEW_ACTION_EXTRA_URL, url) putExtra(VIEW_ACTION_EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID, notification.notificationId) } val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, Random().nextInt(), intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) builder.addAction(NotificationCompat.Action.Builder(0, action.label, pendingIntent).build()) } catch (e: Exception) { Log.w(TAG, "Unable to add open user action", e) } } private fun addHttpOrBroadcastUserAction(builder: NotificationCompat.Builder, notification: Notification, action: Action) { val intent = Intent(context, UserActionBroadcastReceiver::class.java).apply { putExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_TYPE, BROADCAST_TYPE_USER_ACTION) putExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID, notification.id) putExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_ACTION_ID, action.id) } val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, Random().nextInt(), intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) val label = formatActionLabel(action) builder.addAction(NotificationCompat.Action.Builder(0, label, pendingIntent).build()) } /** * Receives the broadcast from * - the "http" and "broadcast" action button (the "view" action is handled differently) * - the "download"/"cancel" action button * * Then queues a Worker via WorkManager to execute the action in the background */ class UserActionBroadcastReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() { override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) { val type = intent.getStringExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_TYPE) ?: return val notificationId = intent.getStringExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID) ?: return when (type) { BROADCAST_TYPE_DOWNLOAD_START -> DownloadManager.enqueue(context, notificationId, userAction = true, DownloadType.ATTACHMENT) BROADCAST_TYPE_DOWNLOAD_CANCEL -> DownloadManager.cancel(context, notificationId) BROADCAST_TYPE_USER_ACTION -> { val actionId = intent.getStringExtra(BROADCAST_EXTRA_ACTION_ID) ?: return UserActionManager.enqueue(context, notificationId, actionId) } } } } private fun detailActivityIntent(subscription: Subscription): PendingIntent? { val intent = Intent(context, DetailActivity::class.java).apply { putExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_ID, subscription.id) putExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_BASE_URL, subscription.baseUrl) putExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_TOPIC, subscription.topic) putExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_DISPLAY_NAME, displayName(subscription)) putExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_INSTANT, subscription.instant) putExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_MUTED_UNTIL, subscription.mutedUntil) } return TaskStackBuilder.create(context).run { addNextIntentWithParentStack(intent) // Add the intent, which inflates the back stack getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE) // Get the PendingIntent containing the entire back stack } } private fun maybeCreateNotificationChannel(priority: Int) { if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) { // Note: To change a notification channel, you must delete the old one and create a new one! val pause = 300L val channel = when (priority) { 1 -> NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_MIN, context.getString(R.string.channel_notifications_min_name), NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_MIN) 2 -> NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_LOW, context.getString(R.string.channel_notifications_low_name), NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW) 4 -> { val channel = NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_HIGH, context.getString(R.string.channel_notifications_high_name), NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH) channel.enableVibration(true) channel.vibrationPattern = longArrayOf( pause, 100, pause, 100, pause, 100, pause, 2000 ) channel } 5 -> { val channel = NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_MAX, context.getString(R.string.channel_notifications_max_name), NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH) // IMPORTANCE_MAX does not exist channel.enableLights(true) channel.enableVibration(true) channel.vibrationPattern = longArrayOf( pause, 100, pause, 100, pause, 100, pause, 2000, pause, 100, pause, 100, pause, 100, pause, 2000, pause, 100, pause, 100, pause, 100, pause, 2000 ) channel } else -> NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_DEFAULT, context.getString(R.string.channel_notifications_default_name), NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT) } notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel) } } private fun toChannelId(priority: Int): String { return when (priority) { 1 -> CHANNEL_ID_MIN 2 -> CHANNEL_ID_LOW 4 -> CHANNEL_ID_HIGH 5 -> CHANNEL_ID_MAX else -> CHANNEL_ID_DEFAULT } } /** * Activity used to launch a URL. * . * Horrible hack: Action "view" with "clear=true" is a special case, because it's apparently impossible to start a * URL activity from PendingIntent.getActivity() and also close the notification. To clear it, we * launch this activity which then calls the actual activity. */ class ViewActionWithClearActivity : Activity() { override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) Log.d(TAG, "Created $this") val url = intent.getStringExtra(VIEW_ACTION_EXTRA_URL) val notificationId = intent.getIntExtra(VIEW_ACTION_EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID, 0) if (url == null) { finish() return } // Immediately start the actual activity try { val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url)).apply { addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION) } startActivity(intent) } catch (e: Exception) { Log.w(TAG, "Unable to start activity from URL $url", e) val message = if (e is ActivityNotFoundException) url else e.message Toast .makeText(this, getString(R.string.detail_item_cannot_open_url, message), Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show() } // Cancel notification val notifier = NotificationService(this) notifier.cancel(notificationId) // Close this activity finish() } } companion object { const val ACTION_VIEW = "view" const val ACTION_HTTP = "http" const val ACTION_BROADCAST = "broadcast" const val BROADCAST_EXTRA_TYPE = "type" const val BROADCAST_EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID = "notificationId" const val BROADCAST_EXTRA_ACTION_ID = "actionId" const val BROADCAST_TYPE_DOWNLOAD_START = "io.heckel.ntfy.DOWNLOAD_ACTION_START" const val BROADCAST_TYPE_DOWNLOAD_CANCEL = "io.heckel.ntfy.DOWNLOAD_ACTION_CANCEL" const val BROADCAST_TYPE_USER_ACTION = "io.heckel.ntfy.USER_ACTION_RUN" private const val TAG = "NtfyNotifService" private const val CHANNEL_ID_MIN = "ntfy-min" private const val CHANNEL_ID_LOW = "ntfy-low" private const val CHANNEL_ID_DEFAULT = "ntfy" private const val CHANNEL_ID_HIGH = "ntfy-high" private const val CHANNEL_ID_MAX = "ntfy-max" private const val VIEW_ACTION_EXTRA_URL = "url" private const val VIEW_ACTION_EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID = "notificationId" } }