ShareX/ShareX.HelpersLib/Helpers/ColorHelpers.cs
2023-01-09 23:31:02 +03:00

466 lines
15 KiB
C#

#region License Information (GPL v3)
/*
ShareX - A program that allows you to take screenshots and share any file type
Copyright (c) 2007-2023 ShareX Team
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
Optionally you can also view the license at <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#endregion License Information (GPL v3)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace ShareX.HelpersLib
{
public static class ColorHelpers
{
public static Color[] StandardColors = new Color[]
{
Color.FromArgb(0, 0, 0),
Color.FromArgb(64, 64, 64),
Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 0),
Color.FromArgb(255, 106, 0),
Color.FromArgb(255, 216, 0),
Color.FromArgb(182, 255, 0),
Color.FromArgb(76, 255, 0),
Color.FromArgb(0, 255, 33),
Color.FromArgb(0, 255, 144),
Color.FromArgb(0, 255, 255),
Color.FromArgb(0, 148, 255),
Color.FromArgb(0, 38, 255),
Color.FromArgb(72, 0, 255),
Color.FromArgb(178, 0, 255),
Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 220),
Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 110),
Color.FromArgb(255, 255, 255),
Color.FromArgb(128, 128, 128),
Color.FromArgb(127, 0, 0),
Color.FromArgb(127, 51, 0),
Color.FromArgb(127, 106, 0),
Color.FromArgb(91, 127, 0),
Color.FromArgb(38, 127, 0),
Color.FromArgb(0, 127, 14),
Color.FromArgb(0, 127, 70),
Color.FromArgb(0, 127, 127),
Color.FromArgb(0, 74, 127),
Color.FromArgb(0, 19, 127),
Color.FromArgb(33, 0, 127),
Color.FromArgb(87, 0, 127),
Color.FromArgb(127, 0, 110),
Color.FromArgb(127, 0, 55)
};
#region Convert Color to ...
public static string ColorToHex(Color color, ColorFormat format = ColorFormat.RGB)
{
switch (format)
{
default:
case ColorFormat.RGB:
return string.Format("{0:X2}{1:X2}{2:X2}", color.R, color.G, color.B);
case ColorFormat.RGBA:
return string.Format("{0:X2}{1:X2}{2:X2}{3:X2}", color.R, color.G, color.B, color.A);
case ColorFormat.ARGB:
return string.Format("{0:X2}{1:X2}{2:X2}{3:X2}", color.A, color.R, color.G, color.B);
}
}
public static int ColorToDecimal(Color color, ColorFormat format = ColorFormat.RGB)
{
switch (format)
{
default:
case ColorFormat.RGB:
return color.R << 16 | color.G << 8 | color.B;
case ColorFormat.RGBA:
return color.R << 24 | color.G << 16 | color.B << 8 | color.A;
case ColorFormat.ARGB:
return color.A << 24 | color.R << 16 | color.G << 8 | color.B;
}
}
public static HSB ColorToHSB(Color color)
{
HSB hsb = new HSB();
int Max, Min;
if (color.R > color.G)
{
Max = color.R;
Min = color.G;
}
else
{
Max = color.G;
Min = color.R;
}
if (color.B > Max) Max = color.B;
else if (color.B < Min) Min = color.B;
int Diff = Max - Min;
hsb.Brightness = (double)Max / 255;
if (Max == 0) hsb.Saturation = 0;
else hsb.Saturation = (double)Diff / Max;
double q;
if (Diff == 0) q = 0;
else q = (double)60 / Diff;
if (Max == color.R)
{
if (color.G < color.B) hsb.Hue = (360 + (q * (color.G - color.B))) / 360;
else hsb.Hue = q * (color.G - color.B) / 360;
}
else if (Max == color.G) hsb.Hue = (120 + (q * (color.B - color.R))) / 360;
else if (Max == color.B) hsb.Hue = (240 + (q * (color.R - color.G))) / 360;
else hsb.Hue = 0.0;
hsb.Alpha = color.A;
return hsb;
}
public static CMYK ColorToCMYK(Color color)
{
if (color.R == 0 && color.G == 0 && color.B == 0)
{
return new CMYK(0, 0, 0, 1, color.A);
}
double c = 1 - (color.R / 255d);
double m = 1 - (color.G / 255d);
double y = 1 - (color.B / 255d);
double k = Math.Min(c, Math.Min(m, y));
c = (c - k) / (1 - k);
m = (m - k) / (1 - k);
y = (y - k) / (1 - k);
return new CMYK(c, m, y, k, color.A);
}
#endregion Convert Color to ...
#region Convert Hex to ...
public static Color HexToColor(string hex, ColorFormat format = ColorFormat.RGB)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(hex))
{
return Color.Empty;
}
if (hex[0] == '#')
{
hex = hex.Remove(0, 1);
}
else if (hex.StartsWith("0x", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
hex = hex.Remove(0, 2);
}
if (((format == ColorFormat.RGBA || format == ColorFormat.ARGB) && hex.Length != 8) ||
(format == ColorFormat.RGB && hex.Length != 6))
{
return Color.Empty;
}
int r, g, b, a;
switch (format)
{
default:
case ColorFormat.RGB:
r = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(0, 2));
g = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(2, 2));
b = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(4, 2));
a = 255;
break;
case ColorFormat.RGBA:
r = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(0, 2));
g = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(2, 2));
b = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(4, 2));
a = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(6, 2));
break;
case ColorFormat.ARGB:
a = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(0, 2));
r = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(2, 2));
g = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(4, 2));
b = HexToDecimal(hex.Substring(6, 2));
break;
}
return Color.FromArgb(a, r, g, b);
}
public static int HexToDecimal(string hex)
{
return Convert.ToInt32(hex, 16);
}
#endregion Convert Hex to ...
#region Convert Decimal to ...
public static Color DecimalToColor(int dec, ColorFormat format = ColorFormat.RGB)
{
switch (format)
{
default:
case ColorFormat.RGB:
return Color.FromArgb((dec >> 16) & 0xFF, (dec >> 8) & 0xFF, dec & 0xFF);
case ColorFormat.RGBA:
return Color.FromArgb(dec & 0xFF, (dec >> 24) & 0xFF, (dec >> 16) & 0xFF, (dec >> 8) & 0xFF);
case ColorFormat.ARGB:
return Color.FromArgb((dec >> 24) & 0xFF, (dec >> 16) & 0xFF, (dec >> 8) & 0xFF, dec & 0xFF);
}
}
public static string DecimalToHex(int dec)
{
return dec.ToString("X6");
}
#endregion Convert Decimal to ...
#region Convert HSB to ...
public static Color HSBToColor(HSB hsb)
{
int Mid;
int Max = (int)Math.Round(hsb.Brightness * 255);
int Min = (int)Math.Round((1.0 - hsb.Saturation) * (hsb.Brightness / 1.0) * 255);
double q = (double)(Max - Min) / 255;
if (hsb.Hue >= 0 && hsb.Hue <= (double)1 / 6)
{
Mid = (int)Math.Round((((hsb.Hue - 0) * q) * 1530) + Min);
return Color.FromArgb(hsb.Alpha, Max, Mid, Min);
}
if (hsb.Hue <= (double)1 / 3)
{
Mid = (int)Math.Round((-((hsb.Hue - ((double)1 / 6)) * q) * 1530) + Max);
return Color.FromArgb(hsb.Alpha, Mid, Max, Min);
}
if (hsb.Hue <= 0.5)
{
Mid = (int)Math.Round((((hsb.Hue - ((double)1 / 3)) * q) * 1530) + Min);
return Color.FromArgb(hsb.Alpha, Min, Max, Mid);
}
if (hsb.Hue <= (double)2 / 3)
{
Mid = (int)Math.Round((-((hsb.Hue - 0.5) * q) * 1530) + Max);
return Color.FromArgb(hsb.Alpha, Min, Mid, Max);
}
if (hsb.Hue <= (double)5 / 6)
{
Mid = (int)Math.Round((((hsb.Hue - ((double)2 / 3)) * q) * 1530) + Min);
return Color.FromArgb(hsb.Alpha, Mid, Min, Max);
}
if (hsb.Hue <= 1.0)
{
Mid = (int)Math.Round((-((hsb.Hue - ((double)5 / 6)) * q) * 1530) + Max);
return Color.FromArgb(hsb.Alpha, Max, Min, Mid);
}
return Color.FromArgb(hsb.Alpha, 0, 0, 0);
}
#endregion Convert HSB to ...
#region Convert CMYK to ...
public static Color CMYKToColor(CMYK cmyk)
{
if (cmyk.Cyan == 0 && cmyk.Magenta == 0 && cmyk.Yellow == 0 && cmyk.Key == 1)
{
return Color.FromArgb(cmyk.Alpha, 0, 0, 0);
}
double c = (cmyk.Cyan * (1 - cmyk.Key)) + cmyk.Key;
double m = (cmyk.Magenta * (1 - cmyk.Key)) + cmyk.Key;
double y = (cmyk.Yellow * (1 - cmyk.Key)) + cmyk.Key;
int r = (int)Math.Round((1 - c) * 255);
int g = (int)Math.Round((1 - m) * 255);
int b = (int)Math.Round((1 - y) * 255);
return Color.FromArgb(cmyk.Alpha, r, g, b);
}
#endregion Convert CMYK to ...
public static double ValidColor(double number)
{
return number.Clamp(0, 1);
}
public static int ValidColor(int number)
{
return number.Clamp(0, 255);
}
public static byte ValidColor(byte number)
{
return number.Clamp<byte>(0, 255);
}
public static Color RandomColor()
{
return Color.FromArgb(RandomFast.Next(255), RandomFast.Next(255), RandomFast.Next(255));
}
public static bool ParseColor(string text, out Color color)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
{
text = text.Trim();
if (text.Length <= 20)
{
Match matchHex = Regex.Match(text, @"^(?:#|0x)?((?:[0-9A-F]{2}){3})$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
if (matchHex.Success)
{
color = HexToColor(matchHex.Groups[1].Value);
return true;
}
else
{
Match matchRGB = Regex.Match(text, @"^(?:rgb\()?([1]?[0-9]?[0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\s|,)+([1]?[0-9]?[0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(?:\s|,)+([1]?[0-9]?[0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\)?$");
if (matchRGB.Success)
{
color = Color.FromArgb(int.Parse(matchRGB.Groups[1].Value), int.Parse(matchRGB.Groups[2].Value), int.Parse(matchRGB.Groups[3].Value));
return true;
}
}
}
}
color = Color.Empty;
return false;
}
public static int PerceivedBrightness(Color color)
{
return (int)Math.Sqrt((color.R * color.R * .299) + (color.G * color.G * .587) + (color.B * color.B * .114));
}
public static Color VisibleColor(Color color)
{
return VisibleColor(color, Color.White, Color.Black);
}
public static Color VisibleColor(Color color, Color lightColor, Color darkColor)
{
if (IsLightColor(color))
{
return darkColor;
}
return lightColor;
}
public static bool IsLightColor(Color color)
{
return PerceivedBrightness(color) > 130;
}
public static bool IsDarkColor(Color color)
{
return !IsLightColor(color);
}
public static Color Lerp(Color from, Color to, float amount)
{
return Color.FromArgb((int)MathHelpers.Lerp(from.R, to.R, amount), (int)MathHelpers.Lerp(from.G, to.G, amount), (int)MathHelpers.Lerp(from.B, to.B, amount));
}
public static Color DeterministicStringToColor(string text)
{
int hash = text.GetHashCode();
int r = (hash & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
int g = (hash & 0x00FF00) >> 8;
int b = hash & 0x0000FF;
return Color.FromArgb(r, g, b);
}
public static int ColorDifference(Color color1, Color color2)
{
int rDiff = Math.Abs(color1.R - color2.R);
int gDiff = Math.Abs(color1.G - color2.G);
int bDiff = Math.Abs(color1.B - color2.B);
return rDiff + gDiff + bDiff;
}
public static bool ColorsAreClose(Color color1, Color color2, int threshold)
{
return ColorDifference(color1, color2) <= threshold;
}
public static Color LighterColor(Color color, float amount)
{
return Lerp(color, Color.White, amount);
}
public static Color DarkerColor(Color color, float amount)
{
return Lerp(color, Color.Black, amount);
}
public static List<Color> GetKnownColors()
{
List<Color> colors = new List<Color>();
for (KnownColor knownColor = KnownColor.AliceBlue; knownColor <= KnownColor.YellowGreen; knownColor++)
{
Color color = Color.FromKnownColor(knownColor);
colors.Add(color);
}
return colors;
}
public static Color FindClosestKnownColor(Color color)
{
List<Color> colors = GetKnownColors();
return colors.Aggregate(Color.Black, (accu, curr) => ColorDifference(color, curr) < ColorDifference(color, accu) ? curr : accu);
}
public static string GetColorName(Color color)
{
Color knownColor = FindClosestKnownColor(color);
return Helpers.GetProperName(knownColor.Name);
}
}
}